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Sam Mendes
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Samuel Alexander Mendes CBE (born 1 August 1965) is an English stage and film director. As a stage director, he is probably best known for his 1998 production of Cabaret, starring Alan Cumming. As a film director, he is best known for his debut film, American Beauty, for which he won an Academy Award for Directing. In 2000, Mendes was made a Commander of the British Empire.
Contents
- 1 Biography
- 1.1 Early life
- 1.2 Career
- 1.3 Personal life
- 2 Film
- 3 External links
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Biography
Early life
Mendes was born in Reading, Berkshire, England. He is the son of a Trinidadian Portuguese Protestant father and an English Jewish mother. His father, Peter, is the son of the Trinidadian writer Alfred Mendes, author of the novels Black Fauns and Pitch Lake, and part of the group around CLR James and Albert Gomes which produced the Beacon literary magazine in the early 1930s. His secondary education was at Magdalen College School, Oxford, and he later attended Peterhouse at the University of Cambridge.
Career
Mendes first attracted attention for his assured production of
Chekhov's
The Cherry Orchard in the
West End starring
Judi Dench. He was under 25. Soon he was directing plays for the
Royal Shakespeare Company where his productions, many of them featuring
Simon Russell Beale, included
Troilus and Cressida,
Richard III and
The Tempest. These productions were praised for their clarity, intelligence and stylishness.
He has also worked at the Royal National Theatre, directing Edward Bond's The Sea, Jim Cartwright's The Rise and Fall of Little Voice, Harold Pinter's The Birthday Party, and Othello with Simon Russell Beale as Iago.
In 1992 he was appointed artistic director of the Donmar Warehouse, an intimate studio space in London's West End which he quickly transformed into one of the most exciting venues in the city. His opening production was Stephen Sondheim's Assassins which revelled in the show's dark, comic brilliance and rescued it from the critical opprobrium it had suffered on its American opening. He followed this with a series of excellent classic revivals, many of which attracted some of the finest actors and biggest stars of the decade. Among Mendes's best productions were John Kander and Fred Ebb's Cabaret, Tennessee Williams's The Glass Menagerie, Stephen Sondheim's Company, Alan Bennett's Habeas Corpus and his farewell duo of Chekhov's Uncle Vanya and Twelfth Night, which transferred to the Brooklyn Academy of Music. As artistic director Mendes also gave some of the country's finest younger directors the opportunity to do some of their best work: Matthew Warchus's production of Sam Shepard's True West, Katie Mitchell's of Beckett's Endgame, David Leveaux's of Sophocles's Elektra and Tom Stoppard's The Real Thing were amongst the most critically acclaimed of the decade. The Donmar's present artistic diretor Michael Grandage directed some of the key productions of the later part of Mendes's tenure, including Peter Nichols's Passion Play and Privates on Parade and Sondheim's Merrily We Roll Along.
- Won a Critics Circle Award for Best Newcomer after directing Judi Dench in The Cherry Orchard.
- 1990: Began directing for the Royal Shakespeare Company.
- 1992: became artistic director of the Donmar Warehouse theatre
- 1994: directed revival of Oliver! (with score specially revised and added to by the original composer and lyricist, Lionel Bart) at the London Palladium; the show ran for four years, becoming, on July 8 1997, the longest-running show at that venue.
- 1994: directed revival of Cabaret
- 1995: won Olivier award for Best Director for The Glass Menagerie
- 1996: won Oliver award for Best Director of a Musical for Company
- 1998: revival of Cabaret opens on Broadway; wins four Tony Awards, including Best Musical (Revival)
- 1998: directed David Hare's The Blue Room, starring Nicole Kidman (and Iain Glen).
- 2003: won Olivier award for Best Director for Uncle Vanya and Twelfth Night
- 2003: directed a Broadway revival of Gypsy, starring Bernadette Peters.
- 2004: started his own production company, Scamp, and started it off with an import of the American play Fuddy Meers, which met with mixed reactions
Personal life
After a string of romances with actresses, including
Cameron Diaz,
Calista Flockhart and
Rachel Weisz, Mendes married
English actress
Kate Winslet on
May 24,
2003 in
Anguilla in the
Caribbean. Their first child, Joe Alfie Winslet-Mendes, was born on
December 22,
2004. Mendes also has a step-daughter, Mia Honey Threapleton, from Winslet's first marriage to assistant director
Jim Threapleton. The family now lives in
New York City and
Cotswolds,
England.
Film