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Xserve G4
Apple introduced the Xserve on May 14 2002. Originally, it had one or two PowerPC G4 processors running at 1.0 GHz and supported up to 2 GiB of PC-2100 memory on a 64-bit memory bus. Three FireWire 400 ports (one in front, two in rear), two USB 1.1 ports (rear), an RS-232 management interface (rear), and a single onboard gigabit port (rear) were provided for external connectivity. Two 64-bit/66 MHz PCI slots and one 32-bit/66 MHz PCI/AGP slot were provided; in the default configuration the two PCI slots were filled with an ATI Rage video card and an additional gigabit ethernet card. Up to 4 UATA/100 hard disk drives (60 or 120 GB) fit into hot-swap bays in the front, allowing software RAID-0 and 1 arrays to be created. A tray-loading CD-ROM drive was mounted in the front.
On February 10 2003 Apple released an improved and expanded Xserve lineup. Improvements included one or two 1.33 GHz PowerPC G4 processors, two FireWire 800 ports (rear), faster memory (PC-2700), and higher capacity UATA/133 hard disk drives (80 or 160 GB). Also, the front plate was redesigned for a slot-loading CD-ROM. A new model, the Xserve Cluster node was announced at the same price as the single-processor Xserve, featuring two 1.33 GHz processors, no optical drive, a single hard drive bay, no video or ethernet cards, and a 10-client version of "Jaguar" server. On April 2 2003 the Xserve RAID was introduced, providing a much higher capacity and higher throughput disk subsystem for the Xserve. Xserve G5
On January 6 2004 Apple introduced the Xserve G5, a redesigned higher-performance Xserve. The 32-bit PowerPC G4s were replaced with one or two 64-bit PowerPC 970 processors running at 2 GHz. Up to 8 GiB of PC-3200 ECC memory was supported on a 128-bit memory bus. One FireWire 400 port (front), two FireWire 800 ports (rear), two USB 2.0 ports (rear), an RS-232 management interface (rear), and two onboard gigabit ethernet ports (rear) with TCP offload provided greater connectivity. A 133 MHz/64-bit and a 100 MHz/64-bit PCI-X slots rounded out its expansion options. Ventilation issues restricted it to 3 SATA hot-swap drive bays (80 or 250 GB each), with the original space for the fourth drive bay used for air vents. The front plate and slot-loading optical drive (CD-ROM, DVD-ROM/CD-RW optional) were retained from the last Xserve G4.
The higher memory capacity and bandwidth of the Xserve G5 as well as the stronger floating-point performance of the PowerPC 970 made it more suitable for high-performance computing (HPC) applications. System X is one such cluster computer built with Xserves. On January 3 2005, Apple speed bumped the Xserve G5 with 2.3 GHz PowerPC 970 processors in the dual-processor configurations. 400 GB hard disks were made available for up to 1.2 TB of internal storage. The slot-loading optical drive was upgraded to a combination DVD-ROM/CD-RW standard, DVD-/+RW optional. Recently, Apple updated the Xserve and Xserve RAID to allow the use of 500GB Hard Drives. Mac OS X v10.4 "Tiger" Server is now available for the Xserve. Intel Xserve
The Intel-based Xserves were announced at the Worldwide Developers Conference on August 7 2006. They use Intel Xeon ('Woodcrest') processors at 2 GHz, 2.66 GHz, or 3 GHz, FB-DIMM DDR2, ATI Radeon X1300 graphics, a maximum storage capacity of 2.25 TB, redundant power supplies, and a 1U rack form factor. Timeline of Macintosh servers
<timeline> DateFormat=mm/dd/yyyy Define $now = 02/01/2007 # Please keep updated Period = from:01/01/1993 till:11/01/2007 Define $skip = at:end # Force a blank line Define $dayunknown = 15 # what day to use if it's actually not known ImageSize= width:800 height:auto barincrement:23 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal PlotArea = right:5 left:20 bottom:80 top:5 Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:3 Colors = id:bg value:white
id:classic2 value:rgb(1,0.9,0.9)
id:classic value:rgb(1,0.85,0.85) legend:Macintosh_Server
id:lisa value:rgb(1,1,0.6) legend:Network_Server_(non-Macintosh)
id:0402 value:rgb(0.9,0.9,1)
id:040 value:rgb(0.85,0.85,1) legend:Workgroup_Server_(68040)
id:server2 value:rgb(0.8,0.9,1)
id:server value:rgb(0.75,0.85,1) legend:Xserve
id:portable2 value:rgb(0.8,1,0.8)
id:portable value:rgb(0.7,1,0.7) legend:Workgroup_Server_(PowerPC)
id:line value:rgb(0.2,0.2,0.2)
id:lightline value:rgb(0.8,0.8,0.8)
id:header value:rgb(0.8,0.8,0.9)
id:lighttext value:rgb(0.5,0.5,0.5)
id:current value:rgb(0.9,0.9,0.9) legend:Still_currently_produced
BackgroundColors = canvas:bg ScaleMajor = gridcolor:lighttext unit:year increment:1 start:01/01/1993 BarData = Barset:quadra Barset:ppc PlotData= width:15 textcolor:black barset:quadra shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s color:040 from:07/26/1993 till:10/17/1995 text:"Workgroup Server 60" color:040 from:03/22/1993 till:10/17/1995 text:"Workgroup Server 80" color:040 from:03/22/1993 till:04/03/1995 text:"Workgroup Server 95" barset:break color:lisa from:02/15/1996 till:04/01/1997 text:"ANS 500" color:lisa from:02/15/1996 till:04/01/1997 text:"ANS 700/150" color:lisa from:10/16/1996 till:04/01/1997 text:"ANS 700/200" barset:break color:server from:05/14/2002 till:02/10/2003 text:"Xserve" barset:break color:server2 from:02/10/2003 till:01/06/2004 text:"Xserve SL" color:server from:02/10/2003 till:01/06/2004 text:"Xserve CN" barset:break color:server from:01/06/2004 till:10/$dayunknown/2006 text:"Xserve G5" color:server2 from:01/06/2004 till:10/$dayunknown/2006 text:"Xserve G5 Cluster Node" barset:break color:server2 from:10/$dayunknown/2006 till:$now text:"Intel Xserve" barset:break color:current from:$now till:end barset:ppc color:portable from:04/26/1994 till:10/01/1995 text:"WGS 6150" color:portable from:04/26/1994 till:02/26/1996 text:"WGS 8150" color:portable from:04/26/1994 till:02/26/1996 text:"WGS 9150" barset:break color:portable from:02/26/1996 till:04/21/1997 text:"WGS 7250" color:portable2 from:02/26/1996 till:03/02/1998 text:"WGS 8550" barset:break color:portable2 from:04/21/1997 till:03/02/1998 text:"WGS 7350" $skip color:portable from:04/21/1997 till:03/02/1998 text:"WGS 9650" barset:break $skip color:classic from:03/$dayunknown/1998 till:01/01/1999 text:"S. G3" barset:break $skip color:classic2 from:01/01/1999 till:08/$dayunknown/1999 text:"S. G3*" barset:break $skip color:classic from:08/$dayunknown/1999 till:07/19/2000 text:"Server G4" barset:break $skip color:classic2 from:01/09/2001 till:09/08/2001 text:"S. G4**" barset:break $skip color:classic from:09/08/2001 till:05/14/2002 text:"S. G4 QS" barset:break $skip color:classic from:08/27/2002 till:01/28/2003 text:"S. G4 MDD"
fontsize:S textcolor:lighttext pos:(290,58) text:*Server G3 (Blue & White) **Server G4 with PowerPC 7410 </timeline> References
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