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Saved by the Bell is an American teen sitcom which originally aired between 1989 and 1992 (with the series finale held over until 1993). The series was a retooled version of the 1987 series Good Morning, Miss Bliss, which was later retconned into the history of Saved by the Bell. The series followed the exploits of several students at Bayside High School, along with their principal. The show starred Mark-Paul Gosselaar, Dustin Diamond, Lark Voorhies and Dennis Haskins, who appeared in Good Morning, Miss Bliss, as well as Tiffani Thiessen, Elizabeth Berkley, and Mario Lopez who joined the cast for Saved by the Bell. The show brought fame to the cast members, and launched most of their careers. The show was popular enough to spawn two spin-off series: Saved by the Bell: The College Years, which followed several of the characters' college experiences, and Saved by the Bell: The New Class, which followed a new group of students at Bayside High School. The series also spawned two TV movies and a short-lived comic book series.
HistoryGood Morning, Miss Bliss
The show was cancelled after 13 episodes, and the rights were acquired by NBC, which had reconsidered the matter. Seeing that it had merit, they decided to revamp and recreate the series. Executive Producer Peter Engel wanted the show to be called When the Bell Rings, but Tartikoff convinced him to go with the title Saved by the Bell. NBC rebirth - Saved by the BellAudio sample:
Three of the teens from the original cast, Gosselaar, Diamond and Voorhies, remained on the show, as the same characters with only minor changes to things like their backstories. Haskins also remained as Mr. Belding, but the setting was changed from Indianapolis, Indiana to the fictional Bayside High School in Pacific Palisades, California. The two students dropped from the original series were replaced by three new additions. Kelly Kapowski (Tiffani Thiessen) and Jessie Spano (Elizabeth Berkley) were introduced as longtime friends of the original three characters, and new transfer student A.C. Slater (Mario López) rounded out the group. Max (Ed Alonzo), the proprietor of the local restaurant hangout ("The Max") was also a cast member in early episodes. The focus of the show was shifted towards the exploits of the students themselves, and Zack became the show's lead character. Several teachers recurred over the course of the series, but Mr. Belding was the only school authority figure to ever be in the main cast, and was typically the only one that the students ever had to answer to.
The show often dealt with "real teen social issues", such as drug use, drinking and driving, homelessness, financial issues, divorce, first love and love lost, graduating, college, sibling rivalry, taking responsibilities for one's actions, being bullied, death, and environmental issues. Notably, sexual relationships were alluded to but not actually dealt with. (See also Very special episode.) The show's popularity on Saturday morning is what led NBC to shift from airing cartoons to live action teen-oriented shows instead (California Dreams, Hang Time, etc.) under the TNBC banner. Each season of the series essentially represented a year of high school for the students, culminating in their graduation. In the show's final season, NBC doubled the number of episodes ordered, despite the fact that they would have to re-sign the entire cast to new contracts in order to film them. Thiessen and Berkley refused to sign a new contract for these new episodes, resulting in a block of episodes that feature a new character, Tori Scott (Leanna Creel) in their place. Thiessen would return for several final episodes under a deal that she made with NBC which included several made-for-TV movies that the actress would star in. The final episode of the series aired in prime time on May 22, 1993. The episode, in which the cast graduated from high school, was filmed before Thiessen and Berkley left the show. The series finale was followed by a special airing of the Saved by the Bell: The College Years pilot episode, to set up the next phase of the characters' lives. Main charactersZack MorrisPlayed by Mark-Paul Gosselaar, Zack is a charming schemer in the mold of Ferris Bueller. Early episodes of the series feature Zack engaging in Bueller-esque, direct-to-camera addresses to the audience as well as freezing everyone around him in their tracks, offering plot exposition. His best friends since grade school have been Lisa Turtle and next-door neighbor Jessie Spano; Samuel "Screech" Powers has also been tagging along with Zack since they were little. Zack is also constantly pining for Kelly, with each episode coming up with new ways to try and win her over, oftentimes battling for her affections with his on-again off-again best friend A.C. Slater. Upon matriculation, Zack was slated to go to Yale University, having scored the highest of the gang on his SATs, but he ultimately attended Cal U with Slater, Screech and Kelly. Kelly KapowskiPlayed by Tiffani-Amber Thiessen (now known as Tiffani Thiessen), Kelly is a cheerleader and love interest for Zack and Slater in the first season. Considered the most popular girl in school, Kelly is introduced as an outsider to the show's core clique. At times Kelly and Jessie had arguments due to their differences. Jessie hated cheerleaders although she became one for many episodes. Zack's pursuit of Kelly (he has a cardboard cutout of her in his bedroom) causes her to join the gang before too much time passes. She is on the volleyball and swim teams. Both Elizabeth Berkley and Thiessen (as well as Jennie Garth) auditioned for the role of Kelly Kapowski. A.C. SlaterPlayed by Mario López, Albert Clifford Slater is the token "jock" of the group. An army brat, he was an outsider, having transferred to Bayside in the first filmed episode (though it was aired later as a flashback). A. C. also mentions that he is from Bolivia. He becomes the school's star athlete in such fields as wrestling, football, and basketball. Slater was originally written as Zack's rival for Kelly's affection before becoming Zack's best friend in the show's second season and developing an attraction to strong-willed feminist Jessie Spano. López is a drummer and dancer, and some episodes include Slater showcasing these "hidden talents." Slater has a sister who makes an appearance in one episode. His father appears in two episodes, but his mother, though mentioned throughout the series, never appears. In the College Years episode "Slater's War", Slater reveals that his real last name is actually Sanchez. He says that his dad changed it to get into the Army. He receives a wrestling scholarship to the University of Iowa, but ends up going to Cal U. Jessie SpanoPlayed by Elizabeth Berkley, Jessica Myrtle ("Jessie") Spano is the show's resident know-it-all crusader. She's often seen pursuing a variety of causes (many of which are feminist in nature) while keeping up her position as Class President and one of the smartest students in her class. Like Lisa and Screech, Jessie is Zack's childhood friend (despite discontinuity with Good Morning, Miss Bliss), and he routinely climbs into her room via a tree outside her window. From the second season onwards, her main love interest is Slater, who disagrees with her feminist views. Jessie's parents are divorced. She has a step-brother named Eric from New York. Jessie fully expected to be crowned valedictorian, but finished a fraction of a point behind Screech, and reluctantly settled for salutatorian status. Upon matriculation, Jessie attends Columbia University after being rejected from Harvard and Yale. She is rejected from her dream school, Stansbury, which offers Zack a scholarship much to Jessie's dismay. Samuel "Screech" PowersPlayed by Dustin Diamond, Screech (whose real name is Samuel) is the awkward nerd. Screech has been tagging along with Zack since they were in elementary school and is extremely loyal to him. In exchange for doing Zack's homework and being roped into Zack's various stunts, Screech receives protection from school bullies and a general boost in his confidence; but Zack's affection for Screech is evident in spite of this. He's very comfortable with his geekiness and fancies himself a ladies' man. The rest of the gang simultaneously picks on and humors Screech for his eccentricities (e.g. hiding in his locker, wearing extremely loud and mismatched clothes, and obsessing over science and chess). Though clumsy and goofy, Screech is very smart. A recurring gag in the series is his unrequited love for Lisa Turtle. In several early episodes of the series, Screech has a anthropomorphized robot named Kevin, which he built. Diamond was three years younger than most of the cast who he was supposed to be the same age as. Screech was the valedictorian of the high school class, but gave it to Jessie as a sign of goodwill, which she then returned on the graduation date. He received acceptance to Duke University, Emerson College, Clemson University, University of California, Berkeley, the California Institute of Technology, Emory University, University of Southern California, and Princeton University. Yet he is rejected from an all-women school that was his number one choice. He also was the only cast member to star in every incarnation of Saved by the Bell, as he joined the cast of "The New Class" as an aide to Mr. Belding. He chose to go to the fictional Cal U after graduation, and shared a dormitory suite with Zack, Slater, and Kelly. Lisa TurtlePlayed by Lark Voorhies, Lisa is trendy and intelligent. She is the clique's fashion expert and the gossip queen of Bayside High. She comes from a wealthy family; her father and mother are shown to be surgeons. Originally, her character was written to be a Caucasian, Jewish American princess, however, Lark portrayed the role so well, they awarded her the role. Because of her upbringing, Lisa always has access to the latest fashions and knows when something is in and when it's over. Like Jessie and Screech, Lisa has been Zack's best friend since grade school, and some episodes hinted that she harbored a small crush on him. Lisa's goal is to become a world famous fashion designer. For the majority of the gang's years at Bayside, one of the running gags was Screech's fruitless attempts to woo Lisa. While his romantic feelings for her were never returned, and often rejected with insults and jokes, eventually she realized she had developed a soft spot for Screech. Upon graduation she receives acceptance into the Fashion Institute of Technology after a successful fashion show. Richard BeldingPlayed by Dennis Haskins, Mr. Belding is the principal of Bayside High School and the show's resident authority figure. He's known for his catchphrase "Hey, hey, hey, what is going on here?" as well as his high-pitched laugh. Belding has frequent run-ins with Zack and his friends as either a foe to be outwitted or a friend to turn to for help. Mr. Belding seems to genuinely care about what the students, particularly Zack, think of him. Other main characters
Spin-offsThe show was popular enough to warrant two spin-offs, both of which premiered in 1993. Saved by the Bell: The College YearsSaved by the Bell: The College Years continued with several of the characters dealing with college life. It aired in the season following the original series' last, and was also set in the following school year. The series sported a continuity problem in that the characters who ended up at the fictional California University were set to go off to different universities at the end of the original Saved By The Bell. Due to low ratings, Saved by the Bell: The College Years only lasted one season. Unlike the original series which aired on Saturday mornings, The College Years was shown in prime time. The series aired from September 14, 1993 (though the original pilot aired on May 22, 1993) to February 8, 1994. Saved by the Bell: The New ClassSaved by the Bell: The New Class was created to continue the story of Bayside High School in the Saturday morning timeslot after the original cast graduated. The series featured a new set of students anchored by Dennis Haskins, and later Dustin Diamond, whose character Screech became Principal Belding's administrative assistant on a work-study program from California University (a reference to Screech's college in "The College Years"). While Saved by the Bell: The New Class ran for seven seasons, it suffered numerous cast changes (including a second season cast purge that only left Haskins and three other cast members) and never gained the popularity of the original series. The New Class aired from September 11, 1993 to July 29, 2000. Many of the New Class episodes were actually "recycled" plots from the original Saved by the Bell. Slater, Lisa, and Zack had a cameo in one episode in Season 2 while trying to keep Bayside from being bought and destroyed. The Max remained as the hangout for the Bayside High students, although a fire burned it down in one episode and it was given a new look. The New Class is the only Saved by the Bell incarnation not to be currently syndicated, although all seven seasons have made it to DVD. Made-for-TV moviesIn 1992, Saved by the Bell's first made-for-TV movie, Saved by the Bell: Hawaiian Style aired. This movie occurred during the continuity of the original series, during a summer holiday. In the movie, Kelly's grandfather, played by Dean Jones, invites the kids to stay at his hotel in Hawaii. However, someone else is out to buy his land and build a hotel/resort complex, and the group has to save it. After the College Years spin-off was completed, a second movie was aired entitled Saved by the Bell: Wedding in Las Vegas. The plot of the film was based upon the wedding of Zack and Kelly, which had been set up at the end of the spin-off series. The movie included most of the cast members from both the original series and the College Years series. This was the final appearance for Kelly and Lisa from the original series (Jessie also appears briefly toward the end of the movie), and Alex and Mike from the "College Years" series. Guest starsSeveral future-celebrities had appearances as Bayside students. Scott Wolf appeared as a member of the glee club in one episode and as a waiter at the Max in two others. Tori Spelling (Beverly Hills 90210) had a recurring role as Screech's girlfriend, Violet, during Seasons 2 & 3. Bridgette Wilson (Billy Madison) played Zack's ditzy girlfriend Ginger in a few episodes during Season 4. Also appearing in one of the beach episodes is future Grey's Anatomy regular, Eric Dane. Popular radio DJ and personality Casey Kasem made two separate guest appearances on the show ("Dancing to the Max" and "Rockumentary"). Two new up-and-coming movie stars also had roles on Saved by the Bell: Casper Van Dien who was an extra in two episodes, and Denise Richards who played a girl rescued by Slater in a Malibu Sands episode. As noted before, Leah Remini was in the summer episodes as the girl who Zack falls in love with. She played the character Stacey Carosi in eight summer episodes. She became famous years later for the CBS sitcom The King of Queens. SyndicationSaved by the Bell is syndicated in what appears to be two syndication packages:
Produced by NBC Productions (now operating as NBC Universal Television), Saved by the Bell's United States distribution rights are currently handled by their distribution arm, NBC Universal Television Distribution. Until recently, it was syndicated via Rysher Entertainment (CBS Paramount Television would take over distribution after purchasing Rysher, although the Rysher logo was retained on most episodes). The series is syndicated on individual television stations around the country (depending on the market) and is shown for two hours daily starting at 7:00 a.m. ET/PT on TBS with the College Years episodes airing on Fridays in the same time slot. In the United Kingdom, the series is broadcast on cable television network Nickelodeon UK. On April 9, 2006, Cartoon Network's Adult Swim announced that Saved by the Bell would air at midnight as a two week special starting April 17. On April 19, 2006, Adult Swim also posted on their website that Saved by the Bell was back in production due to "[t]he popularity of the show thanks to the fans of Adult Swim."[1] A week later, the announcement was exposed as a joke.[2] Despite the nature of the hoax, Adult Swim has reportedly been in talks with several former cast members, who sources say have expressed genuine interest, in hopes of producing new episodes of the series that will pick up where the finale ended. Continuity errorsThe series was generally not one to take itself too seriously, and as a result, it contains a significant number of continuity errors, due to oversight or plot convenience. Some of the biggest continuity errors are between Saved by the Bell and Good Morning, Miss Bliss:
Good Morning, Miss Bliss took place at John F. Kennedy Jr. High in Indiana while Saved by the Bell is set at Bayside High in Pacific Palisades, California. Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow.
In one two-part episode ("Wicked Stepbrother"), Jessie's stepbrother Eric Joshua Hoffman is introduced; although he makes a menace of himself and intends to return to his home in New York, the gang convinces him to stay in Palisades. He is never seen again. In another episode ("Miss Bayside"), Kelly performs a song at the rehearsals for the Miss Bayside pageant, and her singing is way off-key. However, in other episodes, especially "Jessie's Song" and "Rockumentary", Kelly can sing very well. "The Last Dance" episode spawned two continuity errors: beginning with that episode, Kelly was usually waitressing at The Max. However, on the episode called "The Teacher's Strike", Jessie was waitressing for that episode. Also in "The Last Dance", Jessie was the lead vocalist for the band Zack Attack; "Rockumentary" (11/30/1991), however, had Kelly as lead singer. (It should be noted that Thiessen and Berkley were absent in "The Teacher's Strike" and "Rockumentary", respectively; thus the switch for the remaining actresses was necessary.) Another continuity error involves the relationship of Zack and Lisa, who in one episode ("The Bayside Triangle") wind up kissing each other and decide to become a couple. This upsets Screech when he sees them kissing before a fashion show that Lisa organized to get into a fashion school. Screech decides to fight for Lisa's heart but is convinced by Zack (and more effectively, by Lisa herself) to get over her. Lisa and Zack become a couple, but it is never again referenced. The reason for the relationship never blossoming is unknown. On Saved by the Bell Zack had intent to attend Yale, and A.C. had intent to attend Iowa on a wrestling scholarship; however both Zack and A.C. ended up being roommates at California University. Saved by the Bell: The College Years also has continuity errors. In the episode "Wedding Plans", Leslie, Lisa, and Alex vie to be the maid of honor at Zack and Kelly's wedding, but in the movie Saved by the Bell: Wedding in Las Vegas, only Alex and Lisa attend the wedding. Similarly, in one of the Saved By the Bell episodes where the gang all have summer jobs at a beach resort ("Boss Lady"), Slater translates on behalf of the Spanish-speaking kitchen staff, but in the episode of The College Years "Slater's War", he tells his activist classmate Theresa that he doesn't speak it because he took French, "the language of love." As mentioned above, the character of Tori Scott (Leanna Creel) was added in later episodes as an annoyance and later girlfriend for Zack. She was meant to be a replacement for Kelly and Jessie during their senior year after Thiessen (Kelly) and Berkley (Jessie) left the show. However, the last episode of the show featured the gang graduating with Kelly and Jessie while Tori was neither seen nor mentioned. This is due to the fact that the graduation episode was shot earlier with Kelly and Jessie, but the network ordered more episodes. At that point, Thiessen (Kelly) and Berkley (Jessie) had already left the show; hence the need for a new love interest for Zack. Due to the "Tori Episodes", the gang actually had two final senior proms. Other continuity errors include:
Spoilers end here.
DVD releasesIn the United States, Region 1, Saved by the Bell was released on DVD for the very first time by Lions Gate Entertainment. Seasons 1 and 2 were released on September 2, 2003. Seasons 3 and 4 were released on April 27, 2004, and Season 5 (with the 'Tori episodes') was released on July 19, 2005. Several episodes from the first two seasons are the syndicated versions, and not the original broadcast versions. In Ireland, a three-disc DVD boxed-set was released with the two feature-length TV movies, as well as several episodes of the series. To date, there has been no DVD or home video release of Good Morning, Miss Bliss.
Cultural references
Trivia
College choicesThe following is where the gang decides to go to college.
However Zack, A.C., Screech, and Kelly end up at Cal U in Saved by the Bell: The College Years.
Ties to California Dreams
See alsoReferences
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