Rising Damp

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For the eponymous condition affecting structures, see rising damp (structural).

Rising Damp
Image:Rising Damp Screenshot.jpg Miss Jones (Frances de la Tour) and "Rupert" Rigsby (Leonard Rossiter).
Genre	Comedy
Creator(s)	Eric Chappell
Starring	Leonard Rossiter, Frances de la Tour, Richard Beckinsale, Don Warrington
Country of origin	United Kingdom
Production
Producer(s)	Yorkshire Television (ITV Productions)
Running time	30 minutes
Broadcast
Original channel	ITV
Original run	1974 – 1978

Rising Damp was a UK television sitcom produced by Yorkshire Television for ITV, first broadcast from 1974 to 1978. It was adapted by its writer Eric Chappell from a well-received stage play, The Banana Box (retained as the working title early in the series^[1]).

Contents 1 Basic premise 2 Meaning of the title 3 Miscellaneous 4 See also 5 External links

Basic premise

It starred Leonard Rossiter, Frances de la Tour, Richard Beckinsale and Don Warrington. Rossiter played Rupert Rigsby (originally Rooksby in the stage play), a miserly, seedy landlord of a run-down town house who rented rooms out. Beckinsale played Alan, a long-haired, naive medical student who occupied the top room; and de la Tour was Miss Ruth Jones, a fey, whimsical spinster who rented another room and with whom Rigsby was in love.

In the pilot episode, a new tenant moved in. He was Philip Smith, played by Warrington, who claimed to be the son of an African chief. As a black man, he brought out the fears and suspicions of the bigoted Rigsby. The landlord soon accepted his new tenant and was later wary of him because Miss Jones was attracted to him. Of these four principal actors, only Beckinsale was a new recruit - the others had all played their roles in the stage play.

Other tenants occasionally lived at the house but never became permanent residents; often they would appear in just one episode. The series is in the British comedy tradition of having failure as a key underlying theme, each of the characters having lives of quiet desperation.

The series was the highest-ranking ITV sitcom on the 100 Best Sitcoms poll run in 2004 by the BBC, and Rigsby is considered one of British comedy's great characters.

Frances de la Tour left the series in 1977 due to theatre commitments, and was 'replaced' by occasional other tenants. A feature film was made in 1980, consisting of a messy plot which recycled scripts from the series and a certain amount of viewer (and actor) discomfort because Beckinsale's early death the year before had left a sizeable gap. His place, though not his actual character, was taken by actor Christopher Strauli. The film's theme song is not especially memorable, but does feature lyrics by Chappell. Released as a 7" single, it featured dialogue between Rigsby and Miss Jones on the B-side.

In the movie, Philip is revealed not to be a chief's son after all, and to be from Croydon rather than Africa.

As of 2007 the series is still frequently repeated on UK terrestrial and satellite channels (though sometimes with noticeable cuts, possibly due to some of the material being perceived as racist) and the complete series has been released on Region 2 DVD. The most recent DVD release also includes the film version, since Carlton had acquired the rights to the film, and through the mergers of the various ITV companies Granada Television subsequently acquired the rights to both the Carlton and Yorkshire Television archives.

Unfortunately for fans, many of the TV episodes only exist in the form of copies with grainy pictures and badly distorted sound, the original master tapes apparently having been wiped. Labour MP Tom Pendry also won a libel action against the programme when it portrayed a Labour candidate with the same surname in an unflattering light; his name is crudely edited out of the broadcast version when it is repeated.

Meaning of the title

Most British houses built before 1960 were built with two brick walls, one outer and one inner, separated by an air gap, known as a cavity wall. In the temperate/wet British climate, water infiltration into a house can be a problem, particularly in houses without a cellar or crawl space beneath them. The result of water penetrating the inner wall is visible as a darker patch on the plaster lining of the inner wall, usually starting at floor level on the ground floor and rising up from there, hence the term. In extreme cases, salt leached out of the wall forms crystals on the surface of the plaster as the water evaporates. Needless to say, the appearance of rising damp everywhere in a house is a symptom of neglect, age, decrepitude etc.

Miscellaneous

• Rigsby’s cat is named Vienna. The name comes about (as Rigsby informs us) from when he goes to put the cat out on a cold, dark winter's evening - if there is another set of eyes out there then it's Goodnight Vienna.

• Rigsby's first name is Rupert, which is revealed in the film and in one episode where Rigsby's estranged wife turns up so that Rigsby can inherit some money.

• Eric Chappell defended Rigsby by saying he "was not a racist or a bigot, but he was prejudiced and suspicious of strangers. But he accepted Philip, and his only concern afterwards was that he didn't get a legover with Miss Jones."

See also

• List of British sitcoms turned into films

Wikipedia information about Rising Damp This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Rising Damp". It may not have been reviewed by professional editors (see full disclaimer). Help contribute to Americola and edit this article.