Lois Capps

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Lois Capps
Image:Lois capps.jpg
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 23rd district
Incumbent
Assumed office  March 17, 1998–
Preceded by	Walter Capps
Succeeded by	Incumbent
Born	January 10 1938 (age 70) Ladysmith, Wisconsin
Political party	Democratic
Spouse	Widowed
Religion	Lutheran

Lois Grimsrud Capps (born January 10 1938), an American politician, has been a Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives since 1998, representing the 23rd District of California (District map), which was numbered as the 22nd District prior to the 2000 round of redistricting. It consists of a long, thin strip of the Southern California coast in San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara and Ventura counties. It includes the cities of San Luis Obispo, Morro Bay, Pismo Beach, Santa Maria, Goleta, Santa Barbara, Carpinteria, Ventura, Oxnard, and Port Hueneme. Capps serves on the U.S. House Committee on Energy and Commerce, where she is a member of the Energy and Air Quality Subcommittee and the Subcommittee on Health.

Lois Capps was born in Ladysmith, Wisconsin as the daughter of a Lutheran minister. She has lived in Santa Barbara since 1960. She was educated at Pacific Lutheran University with a bachelor's degree in nursing. She earned a master's degree in religion at Yale University and a master's degree in education at the University of California, Santa Barbara. While at Yale, she married Walter Capps, a divinity student at Yale who later became a famous religious studies professor at UCSB. She worked for 20 years as a nurse and health advocate for the Santa Barbara public schools and also taught early childhood education part-time at Santa Barbara City College.

Walter Capps was elected to Congress in 1996 in a rematch of his 1994 race against Republican Andrea Seastrand. However, he died of a heart attack on October 28 1997, only nine months into his term. His widow then won the then-22nd District seat by defeating Republican Tom Bordonaro in a special election on March 10 1998. She was sworn into the 105th Congress on March 17. Capps successfully defended her seat against the same opponent in a general election later that year, and commenced her first full term in office. In 2000, Capps retained her seat, defeating Republican Mike Stoker with 53% of the vote. She was the first Democrat to hold the district for more than one term in over 50 years (the district, known as the 11th from its formation in 1943 until 1953, the 13th from 1953-75 and the 19th from 1975-93, had been held by Republicans from 1947 until Walter Capps' victory in 1996). Redistricting made Capps somewhat safer, and she was reelected without serious opposition in 2002, 2004 and 2006. The redrawn district was called the "Ribbon of Shame" by a group that wants to take redistricting out of the hands of the California legislature.

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