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Mary Kathleen Turner (born June 19, 1954) is an Academy Award nominated American actress.
Early lifeBorn in Springfield, Missouri, Kathleen she was the daughter of career diplomats, and while growing up, she lived in four foreign countries (Canada, Cuba, Venezuela, and the United Kingdom). Her father, Allen Richard Turner, grew up in China and, as a foreign services diplomat, had been imprisoned by the Japanese for four years during the Second World War. Turner has two brothers and a sister. While attending high school in London, she was a gymnast and also took classes at the Central School of Speech and Drama.
Kathleen Turner graduated from the American School in London in 1972. Her father died of a coronary thrombosis the same year and the family moved back to the United States. She attended Missouri State University at Springfield for two years, then gained her Bachelor of Fine Arts degree from the University of Maryland Baltimore County in 1977. During this time, she acted in several productions directed by Steve Yeager. CareerBody HeatIn 1978, the 5' 10" (1.78 m) husky voiced Turner made her acting debut in the television NBC daytime soap The Doctors as the second Nola Turner, but she was fired the next year because the producers felt she was "not hot enough".[citation needed] Turner soon launched a successful film career, however, making her debut in 1981 as the ruthless Matty Walker in the neo-noir thriller Body Heat, which many consider one of the sexiest films ever.[citation needed] Empire Magazine cited the film in 1995 when it named her one of the 100 Sexiest Stars in Film History.[2] The New York Times wrote in 2005 that, propelled by her "jaw-dropping movie debut [in] Body Heat... she built a career on adventurousness and frank sexuality borne of robust physicality."[1]
Eighties stardomOn film, Turner rose to prominence as the star of Romancing the Stone with Michael Douglas and Danny DeVito. Demanding film critic Pauline Kael wrote of her performance as the mild-mannered romance writer Joan Wilder, "Turner knows how to use her dimples amusingly and how to dance like a woman who didn’t know she could; her star performance is exhilarating."[4] Romancing the Stone was a surprise hit: she won a Golden Globe for her role in the film and it became one of the top-ten-grossing movies of 1984.[5] Turner reteamed with Douglas and DeVito the next year for a sequel, The Jewel of the Nile. After Jewel, Kathleen Turner starred in Prizzi's Honor with Jack Nicholson. winning a second Golden Globe award, and in Peggy Sue Got Married with Nicolas Cage. For Peggy Sue, she received a 1987 Academy Award nomination for Best Actress. In 1988's toon-noir Who Framed Roger Rabbit, she provided the voice of cartoon femme fatale Jessica Rabbit. Her uncredited, sultry performance was acclaimed as "the kind of sexpot ball-breaker she was made for."[6] In 1989, Turner teamed up with Douglas and DeVito for a third time, in The War of the Roses. The New York Times praised the trio, saying that "Mr. Douglas and Ms. Turner have never been more comfortable a team....each of them is at his or her comic best when being as awful as both are required to be here. [Kathleen Turner is] evilly enchanting."[7] In that film, Turner played a former gymnast, and, as in other roles, she did many of her own stunts. (In fact, she broke her nose filming 1991's V.I. Warshawski.) Slowed by diseaseTurner remained a film star until the early nineties when rheumatoid arthritis began to seriously restrict her activities. She was diagnosed in 1992, after suffering unexplained symptoms of "unbearable" pain for about a year. By the time she was diagnosed, she "could hardly turn her head or walk, and was told she would end up in a wheelchair."[1] As the disease worsened, her career began to slide and she appeared in increasingly low-budget and obscure films including House of Cards, A Simple Wish, The Real Blonde, and the notoriously awful Baby Geniuses (1999). However, the same year as she starred in Geniuses, Turner also played a supporting role in Sofia Coppola's acclaimed debut film The Virgin Suicides. Despite drug therapy that made her look bloated and ill, the disease progressed for about eight years. Then, due to newly-available treatments, her arthritis went into remission. She was seen increasingly on television, including an episode of Friends where she appeared as Chandler Bing's transvestite father. She also provided the voice of Malibu Stacy creator on the episode Lisa vs. Malibu Stacy) on The Simpsons and she had a recurring role as a defense attorney on Law & Order. Stage careerThough her problems with alcoholism and rheumatoid arthritis took their toll on Turner's beauty and once-athletic frame, in recent years she has found renewed success on the stage. After Nineties roles in Broadway productions of Indiscretions and Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (for which she earned a Tony Award nomination for Best Actress), Turner starred in a London stage version of The Graduate in 2000, a role that made headlines around the world. The GraduateThe BBC reported that initially mediocre ticket sales for The Graduate "went through the roof when it was announced that Turner, then aged 45, would appear naked on stage." While her performance as the middle-aged Mrs. Robinson was popular with audiences (with sustained high box office for the duration of Turner's run), she received mixed reviews from critics.[8] The play transferred to Broadway in 2002 to similar critical reaction. In her next stage performance, however, Turner would receive almost unanimous critical acclaim. Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?In 2005, Kathleen Turner beat out a score of other contenders (including Jessica Lange, Frances McDormand, and Bette Midler)[1] for the role of Martha, the aging, blowsy, alcoholic anti-heroine in a 2005 Broadway revival of Edward Albee's Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?. Albee later explained to the New York Times that when Turner read for the part with her eventual co-star Bill Irwin, he heard "an echo of the 'revelation' that he had felt years ago when the parts were read by [Uta] Hagen and Arthur Hill." He added that Turner had "a look of voluptuousness, a woman of appetites, yes ... but a look of having suffered as well." When the show opened, Turner's performance was extremely well-received, inviting comparisons to Elizabeth Taylor's Oscar-winning movie performance from 1966. The notoriously jaded New York Times critic Ben Brantley praised Turner at length, writing:
As Martha, Turner received her second Tony Award nomination for Best Actress in a Play. The show transferred to London's Apollo Theatre in 2006 and a 2007 national tour of the play was also scheduled. Personal lifeKathleen Turner lived with agent David Guc from 1977 to 1982. She married a millionaire New York real-estate mogul named Jay Weiss in 1984 and their daughter Rachel Ann Weiss, was born October 14, 1987. In 2006, Turner announced that she and Weiss were planning a trial separation.[2] By the late Eighties, Turner had acquired a reputation for being somewhat difficult: what the New York Times called "a certifiable diva." She herself said was that she was "not a very kind person" and actress Eileen Atkins has referred to her as "an amazing nightmare."[1] According to her colleagues on Virginia Woolf, she has since become easier to work with. As a result of her altered looks from her arthritis treatment, The New York Times wrote in 2005, "Rumors began circulating that she was drinking too much. She later said in interviews that she didn't bother correcting the rumors because people in show business hire drunks all the time, but not people who are sick." However, Turner has also had well-publicized problems with alcohol. A few weeks after leaving The Graduate in November 2002, Turner checked herself into Marworth in Waverly, Pennsylvania for alcohol abuse. "I have no problem with alcohol when I'm working," she later explained. "It's when I'm home alone that I can't control my drinking...I was going toward excess. I mean, really! I think I was losing my control over it. So it pulled me back."[1] Political involvementKathleen Turner serves on the board of People for the American Way, is chairperson for Planned Parenthood of America, and supports Amnesty International, Childhelp USA, and Citymeals-on-Wheels. She was one of John Kerry's first celebrity endorsements and reportedly invited him to come see her as Martha in Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?. She has been a frequent donor to the Democratic Party. She has also worked to raise public awareness of RA. Trivia
Selected filmography
References
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