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June 30 is the 181st day of the year (182nd in
leap years ) in the
Gregorian calendar , with 184 days remaining.
Contents
1 Events 2 Births 3 Deaths 4 Holidays and observances
5 External links
Events 350 - Roman usurper Nepotianus , of the Constantinian dynasty , is defeated and killed by troops of the usurper Magnentius , in Rome .
1422 - Battle of Arbedo between the duke of Milan and the Swiss cantons.
1520 - The Spaniards are expelled from Tenochtitlan .
1651 - The Battle of Beresteczko ends with a Polish victory.
1688 - The Immortal Seven issue the Invitation to William , beginning the struggle for English independence from Rome which would culminate in the Glorious Revolution .
1758 - Seven Years' War : Battle of Domstadtl .
1805 - The U.S. Congress organizes Michigan Territory .
1864 - U.S. President Abraham Lincoln grants Yosemite Valley to California for "public use, resort and recreation."
1882 - Charles Guiteau hanged in Washington, DC for the shooting death of President James Garfield .
1883 - The first appearance of The Black Arrow Robert Louis Stevenson in Young Folks; A Boys' and Girls' Paper of Instructive and Entertaining Literature 1886 - The first transcontinental train trip across Canada departs from Montreal . It arrives in Port Moody, British Columbia on July 4 of the same year.
1905 - Albert Einstein publishes the article "On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies ", where he introduces special relativity .
1906 - Congress passes the Meat Inspection Act and Pure Food and Drug Act .
1908 - The Tunguska impact event occurs in Siberia .
1912 - The Regina Cyclone hits Regina, Saskatchewan , killing 28. It remains Canada's deadliest tornado event.
1934 - The Night of the Long Knives , Adolf Hitler 's violent purge of his political rivals in Germany , takes place.
1935 - The Senegalese Socialist Party holds its first congress.
1936 - Gone with the Wind Margaret Mitchell published.
1944 - The Battle of Cherbourg ends with the fall of the strategically valuable port to American forces.
1953 - The first Chevrolet Corvette rolls off the assembly line in Flint, Michigan.
1956 - A TWA Super Constellation and a United Airlines DC-7 (Flight 718 ) collide above the Grand Canyon in Arizona , United States , killing 128.
1960 - Congo gains independence from Belgium .
1963 - Ciaculli massacre : a car bomb, intended for Mafia boss Salvatore Greco , kills seven police and military officers near Palermo .
1969 - Nigeria bans Red Cross aid to Biafra .
1971 - The crew of the Soviet Soyuz 11 1971 - Ohio ratifies the 26th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution , lowering the voting age to 18, thereby putting the amendment into effect.
1977 - Virginia Wade wins the Ladies Singles title at Wimbledon , the last British champion at the All England Club to date.
1978 - Willie McCovey becomes the 12th member of the 500 home run club with a home run at Fulton County Stadium in Atlanta, Georgia .
1988 - French archbishop Marcel Lefebvre is excommunicated by the Catholic church.
1990 - East and West Germany merge their economies.
1992 - Former Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher joins the House of Lords as Baroness Thatcher of Kesteven.
1997 - The first book in the award winning Harry Potter series by J. K. Rowling is published.
1997 - The People's Republic of China resumes sovereignty over the city-state of Hong Kong , ending 156 years of British colonial rule.
2002 - Brazil wins its fifth FIFA World Cup title.
2005 - Spain legalizes same-sex marriage .
Births 1286 - John de Warenne, 8th Earl of Surrey , English politician (d. 1347 )
1470 - Charles VIII of France (d. 1498 )
1503 - John Frederick, Elector of Saxony (d. 1554 )
1641 - Meinhardt Schomberg, 3rd Duke of Schomberg , Irish general (d. 1719 )
1685 - John Gay , English writer (d. 1732 )
1717 - Johann Stamitz , Czech-born composer (d. 1757 )
1755 - Paul François Jean Nicolas Barras , French politician (d. 1829 )
1789 - Horace Vernet , French painter and graphic artist (d. 1863 )
1803 - Thomas Lovell Beddoes , English poet (d. 1849 )
1807 - Friedrich Theodor von Vischer , German narrator, lyricist, and philosopher (d. 1887 )
1817 - Joseph Dalton Hooker , English botanist (d. 1911 )
1823 - Dinshaw Maneckji Petit , Indian industrialist
1843 - Ernest Mason Satow , British diplomat (d. 1929 )
1891 - Man Mountain Dean , American professional wrestler (d. 1953 )
1892 - Oswald Pohl , German Nazi leader (d. 1951 )
1893 - Walter Ulbricht , German politician (d. 1973 )
1899 - Madge Bellamy , American actress (d. 1990 )
1899 - Harry Shields , American jazz clarinetist (d. 1971 )
1906 - Ralph Allen , English footballer (d. 1981 )
1908 - Winston Graham , English writer (d. 2003 )
1911 - Czesław Miłosz , Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2004 )
1912 - Ludwig Bölkow , German aeronautical engineer (d. 2003 )
1912 - Dan Reeves - Owner of the Cleveland/Los Angeles Rams (d. 1971 )
1913 - Harry Wismer , owner of the New York Jets (d. 1967 )
1917 - Susan Hayward , American actress (d. 1975 )
1917 - Lena Horne , American actress and singer
1926 - Paul Berg , Nobel Prize laureate
1929 - James Goldman , American screenwriter (d. 1998 )
1931 - Bert Eriksson , Belgian neo-Nazi (d. 2005 )
1934 - Harry Blackstone Jr. , American magician (d. 1997 )
1936 - Nancy Dussault , American actress
1938 - Apostolos Nikolaidis , Greek singer (d. 1999 )
1939 - José Emilio Pacheco , Mexican poet
1940 - Mark Spoelstra , American folksinger (d. 2007 )
1941 - Peter Pollock , South African cricket player
1943 - Florence Ballard , American singer (The Supremes ) (d. 1976 )
1944 - Raymond Moody , American parapsychologist
1944 - Terry Funk , American professional wrestler
1950 - Leonard Whiting , English actor
1951 - Stanley Clarke , American musician
1951 - Andrew Scott , British rock guitarist (Sweet (band) )
1952 - David Garrison , comedian
1952 - Athanassios S. Fokas , Greek mathematician
1953 - Hal Lindes , English-American musician (Dire Straits )
1954 - Pierre Charles , Prime Minister of Dominica (d. 2004 )
1955 - David Alan Grier , American actor and comedian
1957 - Sterling Marlin , American Nascar driver
1958 - Esa-Pekka Salonen , Finnish conductor and composer
1959 - Vincent D'Onofrio , American actor
1959 - Brendan Perry , English musician (Dead Can Dance )
1960 - Murray Cook , Australian children's singer (The Wiggles )
1962 - Tony Fernandez , Dominican baseball player
1963 - Yngwie J. Malmsteen , Swedish guitarist
1965 - Mitch Richmond , American basketball player
1966 - Mike Tyson , American boxer
1966 - Marton Csokas , New Zealand actor
1968 - Philip Anselmo , American musician
1969 - Sanath Jayasuriya , Sri Lankan cricketer
1970 - Mark Grudzielanek , baseball player
1971 - Anette Michel , Mexican actress
1971 - Monica Potter , American actress
1973 - Chan Ho Park , Major League Baseball player
1975 - Ralf Schumacher , German race car driver
1977 - Richard Henderson , famous packaging engineer
1977 - Chris Maxwell , baseball player (New Mexico)
1978 - Owen Lafave , ex-husband of Debra Lafave
1979 - Matisyahu , Hasidic Jewish Reggae Rapper
1979 - Rick Gonzalez , Hispanic-American actor
1981 - Can Artam , Turkish racing driver
1982 - Dan Jacobs , American guitarist (Atreyu )
1982 - Andy Knowles , English musician (Franz Ferdinand )
1982 - Lizzy Caplan , American actress (Mean Girls , 2004)
1983 - Brendon James , English drummer (Thirteen Senses )
1983 - Marlin Jackson , American football player
1983 - Patrick Wolf , English musician
1983 - Cheryl Cole , English singer (Girls Aloud )
1984 - Fantasia Barrino , American singer
1984 - Gabriel Badilla , Costa Rican footballer
1985 - Michael Phelps , American swimmer
1985 - Fabiana Vallejos , Argentine footballer
1992 - Lamb and Lynx Gaede , American twin Neo-Nazi musicians (Prussian Blue)
Deaths 350 - Nepotianus , Roman usurper
1181 - Hugh de Kevelioc, 3rd Earl of Chester , English politician (b. 1147 )
1364 - Arnost of Pardubice , Archbishop of Prague (b. 1297 )
1538 - Charles of Egmond , Duke of Guelders (b. 1467 )
1579 - Mehmed Pasha Sokolović , Turkish Janissary
1607 - Caesar Baronius , Italian cardinal and historian (b. 1538 )
1660 - William Oughtred , English mathematician (b. 1575 )
1666 - Alexander Brome , English poet (b. 1620 )
1670 - Henrietta Anne Stuart , Princess of England, Scotland, and Ireland (b. 1644 )
1709 - Edward Lhuyd , Welsh scientist (b. 1660 )
1785 - James Oglethorpe , English general and founder of the state of Georgia (b. 1696 )
1796 - Abraham Yates , American Continental Congressman (b. 1724 )
1857 - Alcide d'Orbigny , French naturalist (b. 1802 )
1882 - Charles J. Guiteau , American assassin of President James A. Garfield (b. 1841 )
1890 - Samuel Parkman Tuckerman , American composer (b. 1819 )
1919 - John Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh , English physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1842 )
1934 - Kurt von Schleicher , Chancellor of Germany (b. 1882 )
1953 - Charles William Miller , father of football in Brazil (b. 1874 )
1959 - José Vasconcelos , Mexican writer and politician (b. 1882 )
1961 - Lee DeForest , American inventor (b. 1873 )
1966 - Giuseppe Farina , Italian race car driver (b. 1906 )
1971 - Herbert Biberman , Jewish American screenwriter and film director (b. 1900 )
1971 - Crew of Soyuz 11
1974 - Vannevar Bush , American engineer and politician (b. 1890 )
1976 - Firpo Marberry , baseball player (b. 1898 )
1984 - Lillian Hellman , American playwright (b. 1905 )
1993 - George "Spanky" McFarland , American actor (b. 1928 )
1993 - Wong Ka Kui , Hong Kong singer (b. 1962 )
1995 - Gale Gordon , American actor (b. 1906 )
1995 - Georgi Beregovoi , Soviet cosmonaut (b. 1921 )
1995 - Phyllis Hyman , American jazz vocalist (b. 1949 )
1997 - Larry O'Day , wrestler (b. 1944 )
2001 - Chet Atkins , American guitarist (b. 1924 )
2003 - Buddy Hackett , American comic (b. 1924 )
2003 - Robert McCloskey , American children's book writer and illustrator (b. 1915 )
2006 - Robert Gernhardt , German satirist (b. 1937 )
Holidays and observances Liturgical feasts
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