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June 16 is the 167th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (168th in leap years ), with 198 days remaining.
Template:JuneCalendar2008
Contents
1 Events 2 Births 3 Deaths 4 Holidays and observances
5 External links
Events 1487 - Battle of Stoke Field , the last dying breath of the Wars of the Roses .
1586 - Mary Queen of Scots recognizes Philip II of Spain as her heir .
1745 - British troops take Cape Breton Island , which is now part of Nova Scotia , Canada .
1745 - Sir William Pepperell captures the French Fortress Louisbourg in Louisbourg , Nova Scotia during the War of the Austrian Succession .
1746 - War of Austrian Succession : Austria and Sardinia defeat a Franco -Spanish army at the Battle of Piacenza .
1755 - French and Indian War : French surrender Fort Beauséjour to the British , leading to the expulsion of the Acadians .
1774 - Formation of Harrodsburg, Kentucky .
1779 - Spain declares war on the Kingdom of Great Britain , and the siege of Gibraltar begins.
1815 - Battle of Ligny and Battle of Quatre Bras , two days before Waterloo .
1836 - Formation of the London Working Men's Association begins the Chartist Movement .
1846 - The Papal conclave of 1846 concludes. Pope Pius IX is elected pope , beginning the longest reign in the history of the papacy (not counting St. Peter ).
1858 - Abraham Lincoln 's House Divided speech in Springfield, Illinois .
1858 - Battle of Morar , during the Indian Mutiny .
1871 - University Tests Act allows students to enter the Universities of Oxford , Cambridge and Durham without religious tests, except for courses in theology .
1884 - The first roller coaster in the United States begins operation at Coney Island , New York .
1891 - John Abbott becomes Canada 's third prime minister .
1903 - Ford Motor Company incorporates.
1903 - Roald Amundsen commences first east-west navigation of the Northwest Passage by leaving Oslo , Norway .
1904 - Eugen Schauman assassinates Nikolai Bobrikov , Governor-General of Finland .
1911 - A 772 gram stony meteorite struck earth near Kilbourn , Columbia County, Wisconsin damaging a barn.
1915 - Foundation of the British Women's Institute
1922 - General election in Irish Free State : large majority to pro-Treaty Sinn Féin .
1924 - Whampoa Military Academy is founded.
1925 - The most famous Young Pioneer camp of the USSR , Artek established.
1930 - Sovnarkom establishes decree time in the USSR .
1940 - World War II : Marshal Henri Philippe Pétain becomes Premier of Vichy France .
1940 - A Communist government is installed in Lithuania .
1948 - The storming of the cockpit of the Miss Macao passenger seaplane, operated by a subsidiary of the Cathay Pacific Airways , marks the first skyjacking of a commercial plane.
1955 - Pope Pius XII excommunicates Juan Perón .
1960 - Alfred Hitchcock 's Psycho New York .
1961 - Rudolf Nureyev defects at Le Bourget airport in Paris .
1963 - Soviet Space Program: Vostok 6 Mission, Cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova becomes the first woman in space.
1964 - Leonid Brezhnev becomes president of the USSR .
1967 - Monterey Pop Festival begins; Monterey, California.
1972 - Red Army Faction member Ulrike Meinhof is captured by police in Langenhagen .
1972 - Largest single-site hydro-electric power project in Canada starts at Churchill Falls , Labrador .
1976 - Apartheid : A non-violent march by 15,000 students in Soweto , South Africa turns into days of rioting when police open fire on the crowd and kill 566 children.
1983 - Yuri Andropov becomes president of the USSR .
1989 - Historic reburial of Imre Nagy , the former Hungarian Prime Minister in Budapest .
1994 - A Chinese operated Tupolev TU-154 crashes 10 minutes after takeoff killing 160.
1996 - First round of voting in the Russian presidential election.
1997 - Dairat Labguer massacre in Algeria ; some 50 people killed.
1999 - Thabo Mbeki elected President of South Africa .
1999 - Maurice Greene sets a new 100m world record at 9.79 seconds. This is the largest drop in a 100m world record in the history of electronic timing from Donovan Bailey's 9.84.
2000 - Israel complies with UN Security Council Resolution 425 after 22 years of it issuance, which calls on Israel to completely withdraw from Lebanon . Israel withdrew from all of Lebanon , except the disputed Sheba Farms .
Births 1139 - Emperor Konoe of Japan (d. 1155 )
1313 - Giovanni Boccaccio , Italian writer (d. 1375 )
1514 - John Cheke , English classical scholar (d. 1557 )
1583 - Axel Oxenstierna , Swedish statesman (d. 1654 )
1591 - Joseph Solomon Delmedigo , Italian physician, mathematician, and music theorist (d. 1655 )
1606 - Arthur Chichester, 1st Earl of Donegall , Irish soldier (d. 1675 )
1612 - Murad IV , Ottoman Sultan (d. 1640 )
1613 - John Cleveland , English poet (d. 1658 )
1633 - Jean de Thévenot , French traveler and scientist (d. 1667 )
1644 - Henrietta Anne Stuart , Princess of Scotland, England and Ireland and Duchess of Orléans (d. 1670 )
1713 - Meshech Weare , Governor of New Hamphsire (d. 1786 )
1723 - Adam Smith , Scottish philosopher and economist
1738 - Mary Katharine Goddard , American printer and publisher (d. 1816 )
1792 - John Linnell , English artist (d. 1882 )
1792 - Sir Thomas Mitchell , Australian explorer (d. 1855 )
1801 - Julius Plücker , German mathematician and physicist (d. 1868 )
1806 - Edward Davy , English physician, chemist, and inventor (d. 1885 )
1813 - Otto Jahn , German archaeologist (d. 1869 )
1820 - Athanase Coquerel , French Protestant preacher (d. 1875 )
1826 - Constantin von Ettingshausen , Austrian geologist and botanist (d. 1897 )
1829 - Geronimo , Apache leader (d. 1909 )
1836 - Wesley Merritt , American soldier (d. 1910 )
1837 - Ernst Laas , German philosopher (d. 1885 )
1838 - Cushman Davis , American politician (d. 1900 )
1840 - Ernst Otto Schlick , German engineer (d. 1913 )
1858 - King Gustaf V of Sweden (d. 1950 )
1874 - Arthur Meighen , ninth Prime Minister of Canada (d. 1960 )
1880 - Otto Eisenschiml , Austrian-American chemist and historian (d. 1963 )
1888 - Alexander Alexandrovich Friedman , Russian physicist (d. 1925 )
1888 - Peter Stoner , American mathematician, astronomer and Christian apologist (d. 1980 )
1890 - Stan Laurel , British-born actor and comedian (d. 1965 )
1894 - Norman Kerry , American actor (d. 1956 )
1896 - Murray Leinster , American author (d. 1976 )
1897 - Elaine Hammerstein , American actress (d. 1948 )
1897 - Georg Wittig , German chemist, Nobel laureate (d. 1987 )
1902 - Barbara McClintock , American geneticist, Nobel laureate (d. 1992 )
1902 - George Gaylord Simpson , American paleontologist (d. 1984 )
1903 - Helen Traubel , American soprano (d. 1972 )
1907 - Jack Albertson , American actor (d. 1981 )
1909 - Archie Fairley Carr , biologist (d. 1987 )
1910 - Juan Velasco , President of Peru (d. 1977 )
1912 - Enoch Powell , British politician (d. 1998 )
1915 - John Tukey , American statistician
1916 - Hank Luisetti , American basketball player (d. 2002 )
1917 - Katherine Graham , American publisher (d. 2001 )
1917 - Irving Penn , American photographer
1920 - John Howard Griffin , American writer (d. 1980 )
1920 - Raymond U. Lemieux , Canadian scientist (d. 2002 )
1920 - José López Portillo , President of Mexico (d. 2004 )
1923 - Ron Flockhart , Scottish racing driver (d. 1962 )
1924 - Faith Domergue , American actor (d. 1999 )
1927 - Tom Graveney , English cricketer
1927 - Herbert Lichtenfeld , German author and playwright (d. 2001 )
1929 - Ramon Bieri , American actor (d. 2001 )
1930 - Vilmos Zsigmond , Hungarian/American cinematographer
1934 - Dame Eileen Atkins , English actress
1934 - Roger Neilson , Canadian ice hockey coach (d. 2003 )
1934 - William Forsyth Sharpe , American economist, Nobel laureate
1934 - Elvira Vinogradova , Russian TV persona
1935 - Jim Dine , American artist
1936 - Joan Van Ark , American actress
1937 - Erich Segal , American author
1938 - James Bolam , English actor
1938 - Joyce Carol Oates , American novelist
1938 - Torgny Lindgren , Swedish writer
1939 - Billy Crash Craddock , American country singer
1940 - Neil Goldschmidt , Governor of Oregon
1941 - Aldrich Ames , CIA officer and spy for the Soviet Union
1941 - Lamont Dozier , American record company executive
1941 - Mumtaz Hamid Rao , Pakistani journalist
1942 - Giacomo Agostini , Italian motorcyclist
1942 - Eddie Levert , American singer (The O'Jays )
1945 - Claire Alexander , Canadian ice hockey player
1945 - Lucienne Robillard , Canadian politician
1946 - Derek Sanderson , Canadian ice hockey player
1947 - -minu , Swiss columnist and writer
1949 - Paulo César , Brazilian footballer
1951 - Roberto Durán , Panamanian boxer
1952 - George Papandreou, junior , Greek politician
1952 - Gino Vannelli , Canadian singer and songwriter
1953 - Ian Mosley , British drummer (Marillion )
1953 - Valerie Mahaffey , American actress
1955 - Laurie Metcalf , American actress
1958 - Jóhannes Helgason , Icelandic guitarist (Þeyr )
1959 - Warrior , American professional wrestler
1960 - Peter Sterling , Australian rugby league footballer
1961 - Steve Larmer , Canadian ice hockey player
1962 - Wally Joyner , American baseball player
1962 - Arnold Vosloo , South African actor
1962 - Anthony Wong Yiu Ming , Hong Kong singer, composer and producer
1963 - Jim Fullington , American professional wrestler
1966 - Adrienne Shelly , American actress, director and screenwriter (d. 2006 )
1966 - Jan Zelezný , Czech athlete
1967 - John Franklin , American actor
1969 - Mark Crossley , Welsh footballer
1970 - Clifton Collins Jr. , American actor
1970 - Cobi Jones , American soccer player
1970 - Phil Mickelson , American golfer
1970 - James "Munky" Shaffer , American guitarist (KoЯn )
1971 - Derek R. Audette , Canadian artist and poet
1971 - Tupac Shakur , aka 2Pac, American rapper (d. 1996 )
1972 - John Cho , Korean-American actor
1972 - Hank von Helvete , Norwegian musician
1973 - Nikos Machlas , Greek footballer
1976 - Edwin Tenorio , Ecuadorian footballer
1977 - Kerry Wood , American baseball player
1978 - Daniel Brühl , German actor
1978 - Dainius Zubrus , Lithuanian ice hockey player
1978 - Jasmine Leong , Chinese Malaysian singer
1979 - Lyndsey Marshal , British film/stage/television actress
1980 - Nehir Erdoğan , Turkish actress
1980 - Brad Gushue , Canadian curler
1980 - Martin Stranzl , Austrian footballer
1980 - Joey Yung , Hong Kong singer
1981 - Benjamin Becker , German tennis player
1981 - Kevin Bieksa , Canadian ice hockey player
1981 - Ben Kweller , American singer/songwriter
1982 - Matt Costa , American singer/songwriter
1982 - Sisson Barry , Living Legend
Deaths 1216 - Pope Innocent III
1397 - Philip of Artois, Count of Eu , French soldier (b. 1358 )
1464 - Roger van der Weyden , Flemish painter (b. 1399 )
1468 - Jean Le Fevre , Burgundian chronicler (b. ca. 1395 )
1622 - Alexander Seton, 1st Earl of Dunfermline , Chancellor of Scotland (b. 1555 )
1623 - Christian, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg-Wolfenbüttel , German Protestant military leader (b. 1599 )
1666 - Richard Fanshawe , English poet, translator, and diplomat (b. 1608 )
1671 - Stenka Razin , Cossack rebel leader (executed)
1707 - Marie d'Orleans-Longueville, Duchess de Nemours , sovereign princess of Neuchâtel and writer (b. 1625 )
1722 - John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough , English general (b. 1650 )
1749 - Johann Baptista Ruffini , Italian trader (b. 1672 )
1752 - Giulio Alberoni , Spanish cardinal (b. 1664 )
1752 - Joseph Butler , English philosopher (b. 1692 )
1777 - Jean-Baptiste-Louis Gresset , French poet and dramatist (b. 1709 )
1778 - Konrad Ekhof , German actor (b. 1720 )
1779 - Sir Francis Bernard , Governor of New Jersey and Massachusetts (b. 1712 )
1804 - Johann Hiller , German composer (b. 1728 )
1824 - Charles-François Lebrun, duc de Plaisance , Third Consul of France (b. 1739 )
1849 - Wilhelm Martin Leberecht de Wette , German theologian (b. 1780 )
1850 - William Lawson explorer of New South Wales , Australia (b. 1774 )
1855 - John Gorrie , American physician (b. 1803 )
1858 - John Snow , English obstetrician (b. 1813 )
1866 - Joseph Méry French poet (b. 1798 )
1869 - Charles Sturt , English explorer (b. 1795 )
1872 - Norman MacLeod , Scottish clergyman (b. 1812 )
1878 - Crawford Long , American physician (b. 1815 )
1881 - Sir Josiah Mason , English manufacturer (b. 1795 )
1885 - Wilhelm Camphausen , German painter (b. 1818 )
1902 - Ernst Schröder , German mathematician (b. 1841 )
1925 - Chittaranjan Das , Indian patriot and freedom fighter (b. 1870 )
1925 - Emmett Hardy , American musician (b. 1903 )
1928 - Dr. Mark Keppel , County Superintendent of Los Angeles County Schools from 1902-1928 (b. 1867 )
1929 - Bramwell Booth , the 2nd General of The Salvation Army (b. 1856 )
1930 - Ezra Fitch , Abercrombie & Fitch founder (b. 1866 )
1930 - Elmer Ambrose Sperry , American inventor (b. 1860 )
1939 - Chick Webb , American jazz drummer and big band leader (b. 1905 )
1940 - DuBose Heyward , American writer (b. 1885 )
1944 - Marc Bloch , French historian (executed) (b. 1886 )
1953 - Margaret Bondfield , English politician and feminist (b. 1873 )
1955 - Ozias Leduc , Quebec painter (b. 1864 )
1958 - Imre Nagy , Prime Minister of Hungary (b. 1895 )
1959 - George Reeves , American actor (b. 1914 )
1961 - Marcel Junod , Swiss physician (b. 1904 )
1969 - Harold Alexander , British military commander (b. 1891 )
1970 - Heino Eller , Estonian composer (b. 1887 )
1970 - Brian Piccolo , American football player (b. 1943 )
1971 - Lord Reith , British broadcast executive (b. 1889 )
1977 - Wernher von Braun , German-born rocket scientist (b. 1912 )
1979 - Ignatius Kutu Acheamphong , Ghanian dictator (b. 1931 )
1979 - Nicholas Ray , American film director (b. 1911 )
1981 - Jule Gregory Charney , American meteorologist (b. 1917 )
1982 - James Honeyman-Scott , English guitarist and songwriter (The Pretenders ) (b. 1956 )
1984 - Lew Andreas , American basketball coach (b. 1895 )
1986 - Maurice Duruflé , French composer and organist (b. 1902 )
1988 - Kim Milford , American actor (b. 1951 )
1990 - Megan Leigh , American porn star (b. 1964 )
1993 - Lindsay Hassett , Australian cricketer (b. 1913 )
1994 - Kristen Pfaff , American bass guitarist (Hole ) (b. 1967 )
1996 - Mel Allen , American baseball announcer (b. 1913 )
1996 - Curt Swan , American comic book artist (b. 1920 )
1999 - David Edward Sutch , British musician (b. 1940 )
2000 - Empress Kōjun of Japan (b. 1903 )
2003 - Pierre Bourgault , French Canadian politician (b. 1934 )
2003 - Georg Henrik von Wright , Finnish-Swedish philosopher (b. 1916 )
2004 - Thanom Kittikachorn , Prime Minister of Thailand (b. 1912 )
2005 - Enrique Laguerre , Puerto Rican writer (b. 1906 )
2006 - Igor Śmiałowski , Polish actor (b. 1917 )
Holidays and observances Liturgical feasts Feast of the Roman Catholic Church
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