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Buffy Anne Summers is the titular fictional character in the film Buffy the Vampire Slayer, the television program of the same name and its numerous spin-offs, such as novels, comic books, and video games. The character was portrayed by Kristy Swanson in the film, by Sarah Michelle Gellar in the television series, and by Giselle Loren in the video games and unproduced animated series. In 2005, Bravo TV named her as the 13th greatest television character of all time, ahead of Hawkeye Pierce and J.R. Ewing.[3]
Biography
Character historySpoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details about some or all of the Buffyverse productions (Buffy, Angel, Fray, etc.) follow.
Buffy was born to Hank and Joyce Summers on January 19, 1981, in Los Angeles, California.[4] At the age of eight, Buffy was close friends with her cousin Celia, and enjoyed playing superhero with her; Buffy pretended to be Power Girl, a prophetic choice of alter ego. She looked on helplessly as Celia was murdered by Der Kindestod, a demon that killed sick children and was only visible to those tremendously ill. This experience instilled a fear of hospitals in Buffy.
In a battle with Lothos' vampiric lackeys, Buffy set fire to the high school gym and was subsequently expelled. After this encounter, she confided in her parents about what really had happened and her destiny as the Slayer. Worried that she was losing her mind, Buffy's parents sent her to a mental institution. While there, Buffy realized that attempts to persuade others of the existence of demonic forces would be futile. She kept quiet and was released after a couple of weeks. Buffy and her parents never spoke of it again. Joyce and Hank, who had been experiencing marital troubles, eventually divorced, and Buffy moved with her mother to 1630 Revello Drive in Sunnydale, a small town in California. SunnydaleIn Season 1, Buffy begins to accept the responsibilities and dangers of her calling as Slayer. Hoping to be a regular student, Buffy enrolls in the local high school and meets her future best friends, Xander Harris and Willow Rosenberg, as well as her new Watcher, Rupert Giles. She also meets Cordelia Chase, a condescending, arrogant cheerleader, and Angel, a vampire with a soul. Buffy is quickly forced back into the role of Slayer as she and her new friends battle vampires, monsters, and demons. She grows closer to Giles, eventually coming to view him as a father figure. Image:Btvs-buffy1.jpg Buffy faces The Master for the first time Image:Btvs-buffy2.jpg Buffy and Angelus duel
In Season Three, Buffy must reconnect to her calling, her friends, and her family after her departure, as well as make difficult life decisions regarding her relationship with Angel. In L.A., Buffy waits tables in a diner under a false identity (she uses her middle name, Anne), trying to turn her back on her destiny. However, after rescuing a runaway, Buffy returns to Sunnydale to face her own demons. She reunites with her loved ones and tries to find closure to her relationship with Angel. However, Angel returns mysteriously (by The First, as one figues out in "Amends"'), and Buffy is still drawn to him. Meanwhile, a new, rebellious Slayer, Faith, who had been activated upon Kendra's death, arrives in town. Faith is initially a powerful ally for Buffy, but their opposing personalities lead to antagonism and acrimony as Faith indulges her dark side. Buffy tries to help Faith, who becomes increasingly destructive and disloyal. Alienated from "the Scoobies", Faith finds a friend in the affable yet sinister Mayor Richard Wilkins, who had initially founded Sunnydale as a haven for demons to feed. As the Mayor uses Faith to help him prepare to become a pure-blood demon on Sunnydale High's Graduation Day, Buffy works first to thwart his efforts, then to organize a resistance. When she learns that Angel, who is on the verge of death after being poisoned by Faith, must drink the blood of a Slayer in order to survive, Buffy attempts to sacrifice Faith to save him. Their battle leaves Faith in a coma, and Buffy ultimately saves Angel with her own blood. Afterward, she leads her classmates in a climactic battle against the transformed Mayor and his minions, culminating in an explosion that destroys the Mayor as well as Sunnydale High School. After the smoke clears, Angel leaves for Los Angeles so that Buffy can try to have a more normal life without him. In Season Four, Buffy must balance her Slayer duties with her new life as a college student. Her difficulty adjusting to college life is further complicated by mystical threats (including, among other things, a demonic roommate, campus werewolves, enchanted beer), the return of Spike, and a disastrous one-night stand with Parker Abrams, a charming playboy. Buffy also experiences some disconnection from her friends, who all seem to be moving in different directions. She attracts the sincere attention of Riley Finn, who is (as she soon discovers) a member of the Initiative, a U.S. government task force created to research mystical and demonic creatures. Buffy briefly joins forces with Riley's team, which is led by Dr. Maggie Walsh, head of the covert military organization and UC Sunnydale psychology professor. However, Riley and Buffy become disillusioned with the Initiative after Professor Walsh betrays Buffy, and eventually Buffy, Riley, and the Scoobies discover that Professor Walsh is creating a race of super-warriors from the fruits of the Initiative's demon research. Her first project is Adam, a human-demon-cybernetics hybrid who escapes and tries to unite the demon races against humans. In the meantime, Faith wakes from her coma and, with the help of a mystical device left to her by the Mayor, switches bodies with Buffy. In Faith's body, Buffy is captured by members of the Watchers' Council, who attempt to send her to England. She manages to escape and convince Giles that she is herself, and with Willow and Tara's help, transfers herself back in to her own body. Faith escapes to Los Angeles, where Buffy is dismayed to find her under the protection of Angel, who hopes to rehabilitate her. Buffy must also contend with Spike, who returns to Sunnydale only to be captured by the Initiative, who implant a chip in his head, rendering him unable to harm humans. Spike provides assistance and information to Buffy and the Scooby Gang in exchange for protection. Buffy tolerates his presence but recognizes that he cannot be trusted, a suspicion that is confirmed when he temporarily allies himself with Adam in a desperate attempt to get the chip removed from his head. Although the Scooby Gang has been drifting apart over the course of the season, Buffy, Xander, Willow, and Giles reconcile and combine their essences through a spell that helps Buffy destroy Adam. In the end, the U.S. government decides to shut down the disaster-ridden Initiative, and Riley receives an honorable discharge from the Army. In Season Five, Buffy faces her greatest dangers yet, while finally fully embracing her destiny. A younger sister, Dawn, mysteriously appears in Buffy's household. Her existence has seamlessly integrated with the memories of Buffy, her friends, and her mother, whose health is beginning to deteriorate. Buffy discovers that Dawn is not her sister while in a mystical trance, and she soon learns that a group of monks "created" a human body in order to hide the "Key," cosmic energy that can open interdimensional portals, from a mentally unstable and dangerous hell-god known as Glory. Glory wants to use the Key to open the portal between Earth and her home dimension, and seek vengeance on those who had exiled her; she is unconcerned that the barriers separating Earth from all hells will be torn apart as well, destroying the fabric of reality. The monks have chosen Buffy to protect the Key because she is the Slayer; they know that she will protect her sister with her life. In the meantime, Spike realizes that he has fallen in love with Buffy, and he becomes a more regular and reliable presence in her Slayer life, assisting in the fight against demons; however, he also becomes a nightly fixture on Buffy's front lawn, much to her irritation. Giles takes Buffy on a vision quest to the desert, where the spirit of the original Slayer tells her that death is her gift to the world, a message she has difficulty understanding. Buffy's relationship with Riley falls apart, primarily because she is unable to give him the emotional intimacy he craves. While Buffy recovers from the blow of another failed relationship, she is repulsed to notice the extent of Spike's obsession with her and un-invites him from her house. Buffy is immensely devastated when her mother suddenly dies of complications from a brain tumor. Image:Btvs-buffy3.jpg Buffy's gravestone viewed in the last shot of the fifth season finale, "The Gift" Image:Willow-spell.jpg Willow performs the spell to resurrect Buffy from the grave. In Season Six, Buffy faces her own dark side as she deals with depression and loss. Buffy is resurrected by her friends in a dark ritual led by Willow. Her friends believe that the ritual is unsuccessful, but Buffy wakes up in her casket and is forced to dig herself out. Her transition back to her life is difficult; Buffy experiences the pain of having been ripped from Heaven, as well as the added responsibilities of raising Dawn and paying bills. Because her friends believe that they have rescued her from a hell-dimension (apparently thinking that, because she died within Glory's vortex in much the same way Angel died in Acathla's vortex at the end of Season 2, she was trapped in a hell-dimension just as Angel had been), she confides only to Spike that she had been in Heaven, and insists that he keep her secret from her friends. With the added burden of maintaining that lie, Buffy falls into a deep depression and begins a violent sexual relationship with Spike, which leaves neither of them satisfied. Buffy later admits to Spike that she is just using him, and breaks things off because it is killing her. Spike later corners her in her bathroom and tries to rape her; Buffy fights him off, and Spike, horrified by his actions, leaves Sunnydale in search of his soul. Buffy is also forced to deal with the disintegration of the relationships around her, as well as Dawn's kleptomania and Willow's growing addiction to magic. She is further frustrated by the ongoing efforts of the Trio, consisting of Warren Mears, Andrew Wells, and Jonathan Levinson, whose comically nerdy crimes grow darker as the season progresses. Eventually, Warren, furious that Buffy had foiled his plans yet again, shoots Buffy (on purpose) and Tara (accidentally). Willow uses her powers to heal Buffy and remove the bullet, but she is unable to save Tara. Grief-stricken, Willow becomes psychotic with dark magics, exacting revenge against Warren and planning to destroy the world. Xander eventually gets through to Willow, convincing her to back down. After fighting alongside Dawn against monsters raised by Willow, Buffy promises to change her self-destructive behavior in order to be there for her sister. In the seventh and final season, Buffy develops a new perspective on her destiny when she is confronted with the threat of the First Evil, which she had first encountered in Season Three. The Bringers, agents of the First, are tracking down and killing potential Slayers all over the world in an attempt to wipe out the Slayer line. Buffy's home quickly becomes filled with teenage Potentials, who come to Sunnydale for protection. Buffy is the natural leader for the Potentials, who initially look up to her with respect. She works to train the Potentials into an army to stand against the First; however, her methods, tactics, and decisions soon begin to alienate the terrified girls. Sunnydale eventually becomes a ghost town as people (and lesser demons such as Clem) flee the increasing demonic activity. When she realizes that their current forces are insufficient to defeat the vast armies of the First Evil, Buffy seeks guidance and assistance from the Shadow Men, who created the original Slayer by binding a pure demon's heart to a young girl. Buffy refuses their offer to increase her own power by filling her with the essence of a demon, which would take away part of her humanity. The Potentials continue to lose faith in Buffy's leadership as the dangers around them increase, leading to a mutiny; Giles, Dawn, her friends, and the Potentials all choose a reformed Faith as their new leader, and Dawn asks Buffy to leave the house. Only Spike remains loyal to Buffy, and Buffy spends two nights with him before the final battle against the armies of the First. Acting alone, she rescues the Potentials after Faith leads them into a disastrous trap, earning back their trust. Angel comes to town intending to help in the fight, but Buffy sends him back to L.A.; they discuss their relationship, and Buffy admits that Spike is now in her heart. Buffy expresses hope that she and Angel could have a relationship in the distant future, and Angel gives a mystical amulet to Buffy, who gives it to Spike to wear in the upcoming battle. Buffy's experiences with the Shadow Men lead her to re-examine the parameters of her destiny, and she asks Willow to use her powers to activate every potential Slayer in the world. The band of Potentials transforms into an army of Slayers, who take on the armies of the First. Spike, with the aid of the mystical amulet, sacrifices himself to destroy the armies of vampires and close the Hellmouth. Before she leaves him to die, Buffy tells Spike that she loves him, and she and the survivors barely escape as Sunnydale crumbles into a huge crater. Post-SunnydaleAfter the final season of Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Buffy's presence is felt in the Angel television series. After destroying the Hellmouth, Buffy, Dawn, Andrew, and Giles move to Italy, where activated Potentials are gathering and Giles attempts to adapt the Watchers' Council model to the reality of thousands of Slayers. Buffy begins to lose trust in Angel after he and his team take leadership positions at Wolfram & Hart. When Dana, a psychotic Slayer, escapes from a mental hospital in Los Angeles, Andrew works with Angel to apprehend her; when they succeed, Buffy refuses to leave Dana in Angel's care, ordering Andrew and his team of Slayers to bring her to Italy. Andrew eventually becomes roommates with Buffy and Dawn; he sleeps on the couch. Angel and Spike (who has been resurrected in Los Angeles) are led to believe that Buffy begins a relationship with the Immortal, a charismatic, centuries-old being who is a legendary lover. Angel and Spike unsuccessfully seek her out while they are in Italy trying to avert a demon war, but they never catch up to her. Season eight[5] series reveals that her romantic affair with the Immortal is a ruse, set up by Andrew - who thought it would be hilarious "for some reason", and it's in fact another Slayer disguised as Buffy. Buffy also oversees 500 young Slayers split into 10 squads. Buffy and Dawn have moved to Scotland where Xander leads command central. Powers and abilitiesBuffy is a Slayer; as such, she has all of the powers and abilities thereof. These include superhuman strength, speed, agility, reflexes, and accelerated healing. Buffy also possesses a type of precognition that warns her of impending danger through her dreams. For example, her dreams warned her of both her and Angel's deaths; soon after, Angel lost his soul and reverted to Angelus, holding true to her vision. In addition, Buffy exhibits a strong ability to lead others in battle campaigns. Slayers are also supposed to be able to sense vampires which Buffy, Kendra, and Faith all seemed to lack, although Buffy had on occasion appeared to have sensed the presence of demons, if only by observing their archaic sartorial choices. Buffy's Slayer powers were briefly suppressed on her 18th birthday as a test of her skill conducted by the Watchers' Council. In Season Eight, Xander comments that Buffy has some degree of mystical protection over her now, at least while she sleeps. To that end, her protection means even daggers split apart so as not to pierce her skin. Temporary abilities
Slayer deathsBuffy's first death (in the episode "Prophecy Girl") was a clinical death, in which the heart stops beating, but there is still brain activity. People who experience clinical death have often been revived. This death activated Kendra Young as the Slayer, and Kendra's death activated Faith. This is why no new Slayer was called when Buffy died at the end of the episode "The Gift". The line runs through Faith (or did until all potential future Slayers became actual Slayers in the final episode). Buffy's second real death happened at the climax of the episode "The Gift", where she sacrificed herself to save Dawn and the world by hurling herself off a tower and using her own body to close a mystical portal. Her body rested for 147 days until Willow, Xander, Tara, and Anya resurrected her in the episode "Bargaining". No new Slayer was chosen in this instance because the Slayer lineage now continued through Faith, not Buffy; Buffy had already "died" and activated her successor, and could not do so again. Buffy also "died" in a magical nightmare (in the episode "Nightmares") and in an alternate reality (in the episode "The Wish"). Romantic interests
Trivia
Appearances in BuffyverseBuffy has appeared in:
Buffy also makes a number of quasi-appearances in Angel.
References
See alsobg:Бъфи Съмърсes:Buffy Summers it:Buffy Summers nl:Buffy Summers no:Buffy Summers pl:Buffy Summers sv:Buffy Summers tr:Buffy Summers
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