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1995 - Americola, the celebrity encyclopedia

1995

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Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century
Decades: 1960s  1970s  1980s  - 1990s -  2000s  2010s  2020s

Years: 1992 1993 1994 - 1995 - 1996 1997 1998
1995 by topic:
Arts
Architecture - Art - Film - Home video - Literature
Music (Country , Metal) - Television
Science and technology
Archaeology - Aviation
Meteorology - Rail transport - Science
By country
Australia - Canada - India
Ireland - Malaysia - New Zealand - Pakistan - Singapore - South Africa - UK - Wales - Zimbabwe
Other topics
Awards - Sport - Law - State leaders - Sovereign states - Religious leaders - Video gaming
Birth and death categories
Births - Deaths
Establishments and disestablishments categories
Establishments - Disestablishments
Works category
Works
v • d • e
1995 in other calendars
Gregorian calendar 1995
MCMXCV
Ab urbe condita 2748
Armenian calendar 1444
ԹՎ ՌՆԽԴ
Bahá'í calendar 151 – 152
Buddhist calendar 2539
Chinese calendar 4631/4691-12-1
(甲戌年十二月初一日)
— to —
4632/4692-11-10
(乙亥年十一月初十日)
Ethiopian calendar 1987 – 1988
Hebrew calendar 5755 – 5756
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 2050 – 2051
 - Shaka Samvat 1917 – 1918
 - Kali Yuga 5096 – 5097
Holocene calendar 11995
Iranian calendar 1373 – 1374
Islamic calendar 1415 – 1416
Japanese calendar Heisei 7

(平成7年)

 - Imperial Year Kōki 2655
(皇紀2655年)
 - Jōmon Era 11995
Julian calendar 2040
Korean calendar 4328
Thai solar calendar 2538
v • d • e

1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar.

It was the first year of the International Decade of the World's Indigenous People (1995-2005).[1]

Contents

  • 1 Events
    • 1.1 January
    • 1.2 February
    • 1.3 March
    • 1.4 April
    • 1.5 May
    • 1.6 June
    • 1.7 July
    • 1.8 August
    • 1.9 September
    • 1.10 October
    • 1.11 November
    • 1.12 December
    • 1.13 Unknown dates
    • 1.14 World population
  • 2 Births
  • 3 Deaths
    • 3.1 January-February
    • 3.2 March-June
    • 3.3 July-December
  • 4 Nobel prizes
  • 5 Templeton Prize
  • 6 Right Livelihood Award
  • 7 1995 in fiction
    • 7.1 Television
    • 7.2 Computer and video games
  • 8 References

Events

January

January
Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
  1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31
  • January 1
    • Austria, Finland and Sweden enter the European Union.
    • The World Trade Organization is established to replace GATT.
    • Swedish band Rednex's techno version of "Cotton Eyed Joe" goes #1 in the UK, and becomes a standard DJ song worldwide, much like "YMCA" and "Macarena".
    • The Draupner wave in the North Sea in Norway is detected, confirming the existence of freak waves.
  • January 4 - The 104th Congress convenes, the first controlled by Republicans in both houses since 1953.
  • January 6-January 7 - A chemical fire occurs in an apartment complex in Manila, Philippines. Policemen led by watch commander Aida Fariscal and investigators find a bomb factory and a laptop computer and disks that contain plans for Project Bojinka, a mass-terrorist attack. The mastermind, Ramzi Yousef, is arrested 1 month later.
  • January 9 - Valeri Polyakov completes 366 days in space while aboard the Mir space station, breaking a duration record.
  • January 11 - The WB Television Network begins operations.
  • January 16
    • An avalanche hits the village Súðavík in Iceland, killing 14 people.
    • UPN begins broadcasting.
  • January 17 - A magnitude 7.3 earthquake called "the Great Hanshin earthquake" occurs near Kobe, Japan, causing great property damage and killing 6,434 people.
  • January 24 - The prosecution delivers its opening statement in the O.J. Simpson murder case.
  • January 25
    • The Norwegian rocket incident: A rocket launched from the space exploration centre at Andøya, Norway is briefly interpreted by the Russians as an incoming attack.
    • Eric Cantona of Manchester United, after being red carded, kicks a Crystal Palace fan in the head and gets himself suspended until October.
  • January 29
    • The San Francisco 49ers become the first team to win 5 Super Bowls, as they defeat the San Diego Chargers, 49-26, in Super Bowl XXIX.
    • Tatachilla Lutheran College officially opens at McLaren Vale, South Australia.
  • January 31 - U.S. President Bill Clinton invokes emergency powers to extend a $20 billion loan to help Mexico avert financial collapse.
  • Javed Ahmad Ghamidi launches the first Islamic e-periodical, "Renaissance: A Monthly Islamic Journal". [1]

February

February
Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
  1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28
  • February 9 - STS-63: Dr. Bernard A. Harris, Jr. makes history as the first African American astronaut to walk in space.
  • February 13 - A United Nations tribunal on human rights violations in the Balkans charges 21 Bosnian Serb commanders with genocide and crimes against humanity.
  • February 15
    • Hacking: Kevin Mitnick is arrested by the FBI and charged with breaking into some of the United States' most "secure" computers systems.
    • Taiwan's deadliest fire at a karaoke restaurant in Taichung kills 64.
    • Dublin - Republic of Ireland vs England soccer match in Lansdowne Road abandoned due to violence and rioting.
  • February 17 - Colin Ferguson is convicted of 6 counts of murder for the December 1993 Long Island Rail Road shootings and later receives a 200+ year sentence.
  • February 21
    • Serkadji prison mutiny in Algeria: Four guards and 96 prisoners are killed in a day and a half.
    • Ibrahim Ali, a 17-year-old Comorian living in France, is murdered by 3 far right National Front activists.
    • Steve Fossett lands in Leader, Saskatchewan, Canada, becoming the first person to make a solo flight across the Pacific Ocean in a balloon.
  • February 23 - The Dow Jones Industrial Average gains 30.28 to close at 4,003.33 -- The Dow's first ever close above 4,000.
  • February 26 - The United Kingdom's oldest investment banking firm, Barings Bank, collapses after securities broker Nick Leeson loses $1.4 billion by speculating on the Tokyo Stock Exchange.
  • February 27 - In Denver, Colorado, the old Stapleton Airport closes; it is replaced by a new Denver International Airport, the largest airport in the United States.
  • February 28 - Members of the group Patriot's Council are convicted in Minnesota of manufacturing ricin.

March

March
Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
  1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30 31
  • March 1
    • Polish Prime Minister Waldemar Pawlak resigns from Parliament and is replaced by ex-communist Jozef Oleksy.
    • Muntinlupa City, Philippines officially becomes a city.
    • In Moscow, Russian anti-corruption journalist Vladislav Listyev is killed by a gunman.
  • March 2 - Nick Leeson is arrested for his role in the collapse of Barings Bank.
  • March 3 - In Somalia, the United Nations peacekeeping mission ends.
  • March 5 - Delhi Metro Rail Corporation Limited founded.[2]
  • March 6
    • Adrianus Jacobs, chairman of Internationale Nederlanden Groep NV, announces that his company will buy bankrupt Barings PLC Bank for a nominal price.
    • On an episode of The Jenny Jones Show ("Same-Sex Crushes"), Scott Amedure reveals a crush on his heterosexual friend Jonathan Schmitz. The mentally unstable Schmitz kills Amedure several days after the show.
  • March 13 - David Daliberti and William Barloon, 2 Americans working for a military contractor in Kuwait, are arrested after straying into Iraq.
  • March 14 - Astronaut Norman Thagard becomes the first American to ride into space aboard a Russian launch vehicle (the Soyuz TM-21),lifting off from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.
  • March 18 - Basketball superstar Michael Jordan announces he's returning to basketball with his former team, the Chicago Bulls, and the next day returns to the basketball court facing the Indiana Pacers.
  • March 20 - Members of the Aum Shinrikyo religious cult release sarin gas on 5 separate railway trains in Tokyo, killing 12 and injuring hundreds.
  • March 22
    • Cosmonaut Valeri Polyakov returns after setting a record for 438 days in outer space.
    • The Schengen treaty comes into force.
  • March 24 - For the first time in 26 years, no British soldiers patrol the streets of Belfast, Northern Ireland.
  • March 30 - A police officer tries to assassinate Takaji Kunimatsu, chief of the National Police Agency of Japan.
  • March 31 - In Corpus Christi, Texas, Latin superstar Selena Quintanilla Perez is shot and killed by Yolanda Saldivar, the president of her own fan club.

April

April
Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
  1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Image:Oklahoma City bombing.jpg
The remains of the Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City.
  • April 2 - An explosion in Gaza kills 8, including a Hamas leader.
  • April 5 - The U.S. House of Representatives votes 246-188 to cut taxes for individuals and corporations.
  • April 7 - House Republicans celebrate passage of most of the Contract with America.
  • April 19 - Oklahoma City bombing: 168 people, including 8 Federal Marshals and 19 children, are killed at the Murrah Federal Building. Timothy McVeigh and one of his accomplices, Terry Nichols, set off the bomb.
  • April 24 - A Unabomber bomb kills lobbyist Gilbert Murray in Sacramento, California.

May

May
Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30 31
  • May 1 - CBC Radio Overnight debuts.
  • May 7 - Jacques Chirac is elected president of France.
  • May 11 - In New York City, more than 170 countries decide to extend the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty indefinitely and without conditions.
  • May 13 - Earthquake hit the regions of Kozani and Grevena in Greece, with an intensity of 6,6R.
  • May 14 - The Dalai Lama proclaims 6-year-old Gedhun Choekyi Nyima as the eleventh reincarnation of the Panchen Lama.
  • May 16
    • Japanese police besiege the headquarters of Aum Shinrikyo near Mount Fuji and arrest cult leader Shoko Asahara.
    • Jacques Chirac assumes the presidency of France.
  • May 17 - Shawn Nelson, 35, goes on a tank rampage in San Diego.
  • May 20 - Everton FC beats Manchester United 1-0 to win the FA Cup.
  • May 21 - Pope John Paul II canonizes John Sarkander during his visit to Olomouc, the Czech Republic.
  • May 23 - Oklahoma City bombing: In Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, the remains of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building are imploded.
  • May 24 - AFC Ajax beats AC Milan 1-0 to win the Champions League.
  • May 25
    • Egan v. Canada: The Supreme Court of Canada rules that sexual orientation is a prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
    • The Quebec Nordiques are sold and move to Denver, Colorado.
  • May 27 - In Culpeper, Virginia, actor Christopher Reeve is paralyzed from the neck down after falling from his horse in a riding competition, ending his career as Superman.
  • May 28 - Neftegorsk, Russia is hit by a 7.6 magnitude earthquake, killing at least 2000 people (2/3rd of the town's population).

June

June
Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
  1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30
  • June 1 - The busiest hurricane season in 62 years begins. (see 1995 Atlantic hurricane season).
  • June 2
    • United States Air Force Captain Scott O'Grady's F-16 is shot down over Bosnia while patrolling the NATO no-fly zone. O'Grady survives on bugs and grass until he is rescued.
    • SS Captain Erich Priebke is extradited from Argentina to Italy.
  • June 5 - The Bose-Einstein condensate is created.
  • June 6 - U.S. astronaut Norman Thagard breaks NASA's space endurance record of 14 days, 1 hour and 16 minutes, aboard the Russian space station Mir.
  • June 8 - Downed U.S. Air Force pilot Captain Scott O'Grady is rescued by U.S. Marines in Bosnia-Herzegovina.
  • June 13 - French President Jacques Chirac announces the resumption of nuclear tests in French Polynesia.
  • June 15
    • During his murder trial, O.J. Simpson puts on a pair of gloves that were found soaked with blood at the murder scene. The gloves appear not to fit, prompting defense attorney Johnny Cochran to remark: "If the gloves don't fit, you must acquit."
    • A powerful earthquake, registering a moment magnitude of 6.2, hits the city of Egion, Greece, resulting in several deaths and significant damage to many buildings.
  • June 20 - Oil multinational Royal Dutch Shell caves in to international pressure and abandons plans to dump the Brent Spar oil rig at sea.
  • June 22 - Japanese police rescue 365 hostages from a hijacked Nippon Airlines 747 at Hakodate airport. The hijacker was armed with a knife and demanded the release of Shoko Asahara.
  • June 24 - The New Jersey Devils defeat the heavily favored Detroit Red Wings 5-2 in Game 4 of the 1995 Stanley Cup Finals at Brendan Byrne Arena at the Meadowlands in East Rutherford, New Jersey to win their first Stanley Cup Championship in team history.
  • June 29
    • Lisa Clayton completes her 10-month solo circumnavigation from the Northern Hemisphere.
    • STS-71: Space Shuttle Atlantis docks with the Russian Mir space station for the first time.
Image:Atlantis Docked to Mir.jpg
Atlantis docked to Mir for the first time on June 29, 1995.
    • The Sampoong Department Store collapses in the Seocho-gu district of Seoul, South Korea, killing 501 and injuring 937.
  • Summer - Iraq disarmament crisis: According to UNSCOM, the unity of the UN Security Council begins to fray, as a few countries, parti