List of countries by Human Development Index

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Image:HDImap spectrum2006.png
World map indicating Human Development Index (2006).

     0.950 and over      0.900-0.949      0.850-0.899      0.800-0.849      0.750-0.799

     0.700-0.749      0.650-0.699      0.600-0.649      0.550-0.599      0.500-0.549

     0.450-0.499      0.400-0.449      0.350-0.399      0.300-0.349      under 0.300      n/a

This is a list of countries by Human Development Index as included in the United Nations Development Programme's Human Development Report 2006, compiled on the basis of 2004 data. It covers 175 member countries (out of 192) along with Hong Kong SAR, China and PA-governed territories. 17 UN member countries are not included due to lack of data. The average HDI of regions of the World and groups of countries are also included for comparision.

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a comparative measure of life expectancy, literacy, education, and standards of living for countries worldwide. It is a standard means of measuring well-being, especially child welfare. It is used to distinguish whether the country is a developed, a developing, or an under-developed country, and also to measure the impact of economic policies on quality of life. The index was developed in 1990 by Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq.[1]

Countries fall into three broad categories based on their HDI: high, medium, and low human development. The arrows show the change in HDI from 2005 values.

Contents

[edit] High

Rank Country HDI
1 Image:Flag of Norway.svg Norway Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.965 (0)
2 Image:Flag of Iceland.svg Iceland Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.960 (0)
3 Flag of Australia Australia Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.957 (0)
4 Flag of Republic of Ireland Ireland 0.956 (+4)
5 Image:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden 0.951 (+1)
6 Flag of Canada Canada Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.950 (-1)
7 Flag of Japan Japan 0.949 (+4)
8 Flag of United States United States 0.948 (+2)
9 Image:Flag of Switzerland.svg Switzerland Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.947 (-2)
10 Image:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands 0.947 (+2)
11 Image:Flag of Finland (bordered).svg Finland 0.947 (+2)
12 Image:Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.945 (-8)
13 Flag of Belgium Belgium Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.945 (-4)
14 Image:Flag of Austria.svg Austria 0.944 (+3)
15 Image:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.943 (-1)
16 Flag of France France Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.942 (0)
17 Flag of United Kingdom United Kingdom Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.940 (-2)
18 Flag of Italy Italy Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.940 (0)
19 Flag of Spain Spain 0.938 (+2)
20 Flag of New Zealand New Zealand Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.936 (-1)
21 Flag of Germany Germany Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.932 (-1)
22 Image:Flag of Hong Kong.svg Hong Kong SAR, China Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.927 (0)
23 Flag of Israel Israel Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.927 (0)
24 Flag of Greece Greece Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.921 (0)
25 Image:Flag of Singapore (bordered).svg Singapore Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.916 (0)
26 Image:Flag of South Korea (bordered).svg South Korea 0.912 (+2)
27 Image:Flag of Slovenia (bordered).svg Slovenia Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.910 (-1)
28 Flag of Portugal Portugal Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.904 (-1)
29 Image:Flag of Cyprus (bordered).svg Cyprus Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.903 (0)
30 Image:Flag of the Czech Republic (bordered).svg Czech Republic 0.885 (+1)
31 Image:Flag of Barbados.svg Barbados Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.879 (-1)
32 Image:Flag of Malta (bordered).svg Malta Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.875 (0)

Rank Country HDI
33 Image:Flag of Kuwait.svg Kuwait 0.871 (+11)
34 Image:Flag of Brunei.svg Brunei Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.871 (-1)
35 Image:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.869 (0)
36 Image:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.863 (-2)
37 Flag of Poland Poland Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.862 (-1)
38 Flag of Chile Chile Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.859 (-1)
39 Image:Flag of Bahrain (bordered).svg Bahrain 0.859 (+4)
40 Image:Flag of Estonia (bordered).svg Estonia Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.858 (-2)
41 Image:Flag of Lithuania.svg Lithuania Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.857 (-2)
42 Image:Flag of Slovakia (bordered).svg Slovakia Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.856 (0)
43 Image:Flag of Uruguay (bordered).svg Uruguay 0.851 (+3)
44 Image:Flag of Croatia.svg Croatia 0.846 (+1)
45 Image:Flag of Latvia.svg Latvia 0.845 (+3)
46 Image:Flag of Qatar (bordered).svg Qatar Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.844 (-6)
47 Image:Flag of the Seychelles.svg Seychelles 0.842 (+4)
48 Image:Flag of Costa Rica.svg Costa Rica Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.841 (-1)
49 Image:Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg United Arab Emirates Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.839 (-8)
50 Flag of Cuba Cuba 0.826 (+2)
51 Image:Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg Saint Kitts and Nevis Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.825 (-2)
52 Image:Flag of the Bahamas.svg Bahamas Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.825 (-2)
53 Flag of Mexico {{{shortname alias}}} Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.821 (0)
54 Image:Flag of Bulgaria (bordered).svg Bulgaria 0.816 (+1)
55 Image:Flag of Tonga.svg Tonga Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.815 (-1)
56 Image:Flag of Oman (bordered).svg Oman 0.810 (+15)
57 Image:Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg Trinidad and Tobago Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.809 (0)
58 Image:Flag of Panama (bordered).svg Panama Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.809 (-2)
59 Image:Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg Antigua and Barbuda 0.808 (+1)
60 Image:Flag of Romania.svg Romania 0.805 (+4)
61 Image:Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.805 (0)
62 Image:Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.800 (+6)
63 Image:Flag of Mauritius.svg Mauritius 0.800 (+2)

[edit] Medium

Rank Country HDI
64 Image:Flag of Libya.svg Libya Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.798
65 Flag of Russia Russian Federation 0.797
66 Image:Flag of Macedonia.svg Republic of Macedonia Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.796
67 Image:Flag of Belarus.svg Belarus 0.794
68 Image:Flag of Dominica.svg Dominica 0.793
69 Flag of Brazil Brazil Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.792
70 Image:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia 0.790
70 Image:Flag of Saint Lucia.svg Saint Lucia 0.790
72 Image:Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela 0.784
72 Image:Flag of Albania.svg Albania 0.784
74 Flag of Thailand Thailand 0.784
75 Image:Flag of Samoa.svg Samoa 0.778
76 Image:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Saudi Arabia 0.777
77 Image:Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine 0.774
77 Flag of Lebanon Lebanon 0.774
77 Image:Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Kazakhstan 0.774
80 Image:Flag of Armenia.svg Armenia 0.768
80 Image:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China (PRC)[2] 0.768
82 Image:Flag of Peru.svg Peru 0.767
83 Image:Flag of Ecuador.svg Ecuador 0.765
84 Flag of Philippines Philippines 0.763
85 Image:Flag of Grenada.svg Grenada Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.762
86 Image:Flag of Jordan.svg Jordan 0.760
86 Image:Flag of Tunisia.svg Tunisia 0.760
88 Image:Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.759
88 Image:Flag of Suriname.svg Suriname 0.759
90 Image:Flag of Fiji.svg Fiji 0.758
91 Image:Flag of Paraguay.svg Paraguay 0.757
91 Image:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey 0.757
93 Image:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka 0.755
94 Image:Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Dominican Republic 0.751
94 Image:Flag of Belize.svg Belize Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.751
96 Image:Flag of Iran.svg Iran 0.746
97 Image:Flag of Georgia (bordered).svg Georgia 0.743
98 Image:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.739
99 Image:Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan 0.736
99 Image:Palestinian flag.svg Palestinian Authority 0.736
101 Image:Flag of El Salvador.svg El Salvador 0.729
102 Image:Flag of Algeria (bordered).svg Algeria 0.728
103 Image:Flag of Guyana.svg Guyana 0.725
104 Image:Flag of Jamaica.svg Jamaica Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.724
104 Image:Flag of Turkmenistan.svg Turkmenistan Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.724

Rank Country HDI
106 Image:Flag of Cape Verde.svg Cape Verde 0.722
107 Flag of Syria Syria Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.716
108 Image:Flag of Indonesia (bordered).svg Indonesia 0.711
109 Flag of Vietnam Vietnam 0.709
110 Image:Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg Kyrgyzstan 0.705
111 Image:Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt 0.702
112 Image:Flag of Nicaragua.svg Nicaragua 0.698
113 Image:Flag of Uzbekistan.svg Uzbekistan 0.696
114 Image:Flag of Moldova.svg Moldova 0.694
115 Image:Flag of Bolivia.svg Bolivia 0.692
116 Image:Flag of Mongolia.svg Mongolia 0.691
117 Image:Flag of Honduras.svg Honduras 0.683
118 Image:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala 0.673
119 Image:Flag of Vanuatu.svg Vanuatu 0.670
120 Image:Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg Equatorial Guinea Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.653
120 Image:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.653
122 Image:Flag of Tajikistan.svg Tajikistan Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.652
123 Image:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco 0.640
124 Image:Flag of Gabon.svg Gabon Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.633
125 Image:Flag of Namibia.svg Namibia Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.626
126 Image:Flag of India.svg India 0.611
127 Image:Flag of Sao Tome and Principe.svg São Tomé and Príncipe 0.607
128 Image:Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Solomon Islands Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.592
129 Image:Flag of Cambodia.svg Cambodia 0.583
130 Image:Flag of Myanmar.svg Myanmar 0.581
131 Image:Flag of Botswana.svg Botswana 0.570
132 Image:Flag of the Comoros.svg Comoros 0.556
133 Image:Flag of Laos.svg Laos 0.553
134 Image:Flag of Pakistan (bordered).svg Pakistan 0.539
135 Image:Flag of Bhutan.svg Bhutan 0.538
136 Image:Flag of Ghana.svg Ghana 0.532
137 Image:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh 0.530
138 Image:Flag of Nepal.svg Nepal 0.527
139 Image:Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg Papua New Guinea Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.523
140 Image:Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg Republic of the Congo[3] 0.520
141 Image:Flag of Sudan.svg Sudan 0.516
142 Image:Flag of East Timor.svg East Timor[4] Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.512
143 Image:Flag of Madagascar (bordered).svg Madagascar 0.509
144 Image:Flag of Cameroon.svg Cameroon 0.506
145 Image:Flag of Uganda.svg Uganda Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.502
146 Image:Flag of Swaziland.svg Swaziland 0.500

[edit] Low

Rank Country HDI
147 Image:Flag of Togo.svg Togo Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.495
148 Image:Flag of Djibouti.svg Djibouti Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.494
148 Image:Flag of Lesotho.svg Lesotho Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.494
150 Image:Flag of Yemen.svg Yemen 0.492
151 Image:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.491
151 Image:Flag of Kenya.svg Kenya 0.491
153 Image:Flag of Mauritania.svg Mauritania 0.486
154 Image:Flag of Haiti.svg Haiti 0.482
155 Image:Flag of The Gambia.svg Gambia 0.479
156 Image:Flag of Senegal.svg Senegal 0.460
157 Image:Flag of Eritrea.svg Eritrea 0.454
158 Image:Flag of Rwanda.svg Rwanda Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.450
159 Image:Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.448
160 Image:Flag of Guinea.svg Guinea Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.445
161 Image:Flag of Angola.svg Angola Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.439
162 Image:Flag of Tanzania.svg Tanzania 0.430

Rank Country HDI
163 Image:Flag of Benin.svg Benin Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.428
164 Image:Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg Côte d'Ivoire[5] 0.421
165 Image:Flag of Zambia.svg Zambia 0.407
166 Image:Flag of Malawi.svg Malawi Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.400
167 Image:Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg Democratic Republic of the Congo[6] 0.391
168 Image:Flag of Mozambique.svg Mozambique 0.390
169 Image:Flag of Burundi.svg Burundi 0.384
170 Image:Flag of Ethiopia.svg Ethiopia 0.371
171 Image:Flag of Chad.svg Chad 0.368
172 Image:Flag of the Central African Republic.svg Central African Republic Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.353
173 Image:Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg Guinea-Bissau 0.349
174 Image:Flag of Burkina Faso.svg Burkina Faso 0.342
175 Image:Flag of Mali.svg Mali 0.338
176 Image:Flag of Sierra Leone.svg Sierra Leone 0.335
177 Image:Flag of Niger.svg Niger 0.311

[edit] Not calculated by the UN

Country HDI
Image:Flag of the Republic of China.svg Republic of China (Taiwan)[7] 0.925 (2004)
Image:Flag of Macau.svg Macau SAR, China[8] 0.909 (2003)
Image:Flag of the European Union.svg European Union 0.871 (averaged from the above listed HDIs of the 27 member states of the EU).

[edit] Regions and groups

Region/Group HDI
World Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.741
Developing countries Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.679
Least Developed Countries Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.464
Arab states 0.680
East Asia and the Pacific Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.760
Latin America and the Caribbean Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.795
South Asia Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.599
Sub-Saharan Africa Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.472
Central and Eastern Europe and the CIS Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.802
OECD 0.923
European Union N/A 0.871

Region/Group HDI
High Human Development 0.923
Medium Human Development Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.701
Low Human Development Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.427
High income 0.942
Middle income Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.768
Low income Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.556

[edit] By Regions

Africa

Rank Country HDI
High HDI
1 Image:Flag of the Seychelles.svg Seychelles 0.842 (+4)
2 Image:Flag of Mauritius.svg Mauritius 0.800 (+2)
Medium HDI
3 Image:Flag of Libya.svg Libya Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.798
4 Image:Flag of Tunisia.svg Tunisia 0.760
5 Image:Flag of Algeria (bordered).svg Algeria 0.728
6 Image:Flag of Cape Verde.svg Cape Verde 0.722
6 Image:Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt 0.702
8 Image:Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg Equatorial Guinea Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.653
9 Image:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.653
10 Image:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco 0.640

Americas

Rank Country HDI
High HDI
1 Flag of Canada Canada Image:Red Arrow Down.svg 0.950 (-1)
2 Flag of United States United States 0.948 (+2)
3 Image:Flag of Barbados.svg Barbados 0.879 (-1)
4 Image:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina Image:Straight Line Steady.svg 0.863 (-2)
5 Flag of Chile Chile 0.859 (-1)
6 Image:Flag of Uruguay (bordered).svg Uruguay 0.851 (+3)
7 Image:Flag of Costa Rica.svg Costa Rica 0.841 (-1)
8 Flag of Cuba Cuba 0.826 (+2)
9 Image:Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg Saint Kitts and Nevis